/* * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #include "art_method-inl.h" #include "base/callee_save_type.h" #include "base/enums.h" #include "callee_save_frame.h" #include "common_throws.h" #include "class_root.h" #include "debug_print.h" #include "debugger.h" #include "dex/dex_file-inl.h" #include "dex/dex_file_types.h" #include "dex/dex_instruction-inl.h" #include "dex/method_reference.h" #include "entrypoints/entrypoint_utils-inl.h" #include "entrypoints/quick/callee_save_frame.h" #include "entrypoints/runtime_asm_entrypoints.h" #include "gc/accounting/card_table-inl.h" #include "imt_conflict_table.h" #include "imtable-inl.h" #include "index_bss_mapping.h" #include "instrumentation.h" #include "interpreter/interpreter.h" #include "interpreter/interpreter_common.h" #include "interpreter/shadow_frame-inl.h" #include "jit/jit.h" #include "jit/jit_code_cache.h" #include "linear_alloc.h" #include "method_handles.h" #include "mirror/class-inl.h" #include "mirror/dex_cache-inl.h" #include "mirror/method.h" #include "mirror/method_handle_impl.h" #include "mirror/object-inl.h" #include "mirror/object_array-inl.h" #include "mirror/var_handle.h" #include "oat.h" #include "oat_file.h" #include "oat_quick_method_header.h" #include "quick_exception_handler.h" #include "runtime.h" #include "scoped_thread_state_change-inl.h" #include "stack.h" #include "thread-inl.h" #include "var_handles.h" #include "well_known_classes.h" namespace art { // Visits the arguments as saved to the stack by a CalleeSaveType::kRefAndArgs callee save frame. class QuickArgumentVisitor { // Number of bytes for each out register in the caller method's frame. static constexpr size_t kBytesStackArgLocation = 4; // Frame size in bytes of a callee-save frame for RefsAndArgs. static constexpr size_t kQuickCalleeSaveFrame_RefAndArgs_FrameSize = RuntimeCalleeSaveFrame::GetFrameSize(CalleeSaveType::kSaveRefsAndArgs); // Offset of first GPR arg. static constexpr size_t kQuickCalleeSaveFrame_RefAndArgs_Gpr1Offset = RuntimeCalleeSaveFrame::GetGpr1Offset(CalleeSaveType::kSaveRefsAndArgs); // Offset of first FPR arg. static constexpr size_t kQuickCalleeSaveFrame_RefAndArgs_Fpr1Offset = RuntimeCalleeSaveFrame::GetFpr1Offset(CalleeSaveType::kSaveRefsAndArgs); // Offset of return address. static constexpr size_t kQuickCalleeSaveFrame_RefAndArgs_ReturnPcOffset = RuntimeCalleeSaveFrame::GetReturnPcOffset(CalleeSaveType::kSaveRefsAndArgs); #if defined(__arm__) // The callee save frame is pointed to by SP. // | argN | | // | ... | | // | arg4 | | // | arg3 spill | | Caller's frame // | arg2 spill | | // | arg1 spill | | // | Method* | --- // | LR | // | ... | 4x6 bytes callee saves // | R3 | // | R2 | // | R1 | // | S15 | // | : | // | S0 | // | | 4x2 bytes padding // | Method* | <- sp static constexpr bool kSplitPairAcrossRegisterAndStack = false; static constexpr bool kAlignPairRegister = true; static constexpr bool kQuickSoftFloatAbi = false; static constexpr bool kQuickDoubleRegAlignedFloatBackFilled = true; static constexpr bool kQuickSkipOddFpRegisters = false; static constexpr size_t kNumQuickGprArgs = 3; static constexpr size_t kNumQuickFprArgs = 16; static constexpr bool kGprFprLockstep = false; static size_t GprIndexToGprOffset(uint32_t gpr_index) { return gpr_index * GetBytesPerGprSpillLocation(kRuntimeISA); } #elif defined(__aarch64__) // The callee save frame is pointed to by SP. // | argN | | // | ... | | // | arg4 | | // | arg3 spill | | Caller's frame // | arg2 spill | | // | arg1 spill | | // | Method* | --- // | LR | // | X29 | // | : | // | X20 | // | X7 | // | : | // | X1 | // | D7 | // | : | // | D0 | // | | padding // | Method* | <- sp static constexpr bool kSplitPairAcrossRegisterAndStack = false; static constexpr bool kAlignPairRegister = false; static constexpr bool kQuickSoftFloatAbi = false; // This is a hard float ABI. static constexpr bool kQuickDoubleRegAlignedFloatBackFilled = false; static constexpr bool kQuickSkipOddFpRegisters = false; static constexpr size_t kNumQuickGprArgs = 7; // 7 arguments passed in GPRs. static constexpr size_t kNumQuickFprArgs = 8; // 8 arguments passed in FPRs. static constexpr bool kGprFprLockstep = false; static size_t GprIndexToGprOffset(uint32_t gpr_index) { return gpr_index * GetBytesPerGprSpillLocation(kRuntimeISA); } #elif defined(__i386__) // The callee save frame is pointed to by SP. // | argN | | // | ... | | // | arg4 | | // | arg3 spill | | Caller's frame // | arg2 spill | | // | arg1 spill | | // | Method* | --- // | Return | // | EBP,ESI,EDI | callee saves // | EBX | arg3 // | EDX | arg2 // | ECX | arg1 // | XMM3 | float arg 4 // | XMM2 | float arg 3 // | XMM1 | float arg 2 // | XMM0 | float arg 1 // | EAX/Method* | <- sp static constexpr bool kSplitPairAcrossRegisterAndStack = false; static constexpr bool kAlignPairRegister = false; static constexpr bool kQuickSoftFloatAbi = false; // This is a hard float ABI. static constexpr bool kQuickDoubleRegAlignedFloatBackFilled = false; static constexpr bool kQuickSkipOddFpRegisters = false; static constexpr size_t kNumQuickGprArgs = 3; // 3 arguments passed in GPRs. static constexpr size_t kNumQuickFprArgs = 4; // 4 arguments passed in FPRs. static constexpr bool kGprFprLockstep = false; static size_t GprIndexToGprOffset(uint32_t gpr_index) { return gpr_index * GetBytesPerGprSpillLocation(kRuntimeISA); } #elif defined(__x86_64__) // The callee save frame is pointed to by SP. // | argN | | // | ... | | // | reg. arg spills | | Caller's frame // | Method* | --- // | Return | // | R15 | callee save // | R14 | callee save // | R13 | callee save // | R12 | callee save // | R9 | arg5 // | R8 | arg4 // | RSI/R6 | arg1 // | RBP/R5 | callee save // | RBX/R3 | callee save // | RDX/R2 | arg2 // | RCX/R1 | arg3 // | XMM7 | float arg 8 // | XMM6 | float arg 7 // | XMM5 | float arg 6 // | XMM4 | float arg 5 // | XMM3 | float arg 4 // | XMM2 | float arg 3 // | XMM1 | float arg 2 // | XMM0 | float arg 1 // | Padding | // | RDI/Method* | <- sp static constexpr bool kSplitPairAcrossRegisterAndStack = false; static constexpr bool kAlignPairRegister = false; static constexpr bool kQuickSoftFloatAbi = false; // This is a hard float ABI. static constexpr bool kQuickDoubleRegAlignedFloatBackFilled = false; static constexpr bool kQuickSkipOddFpRegisters = false; static constexpr size_t kNumQuickGprArgs = 5; // 5 arguments passed in GPRs. static constexpr size_t kNumQuickFprArgs = 8; // 8 arguments passed in FPRs. static constexpr bool kGprFprLockstep = false; static size_t GprIndexToGprOffset(uint32_t gpr_index) { switch (gpr_index) { case 0: return (4 * GetBytesPerGprSpillLocation(kRuntimeISA)); case 1: return (1 * GetBytesPerGprSpillLocation(kRuntimeISA)); case 2: return (0 * GetBytesPerGprSpillLocation(kRuntimeISA)); case 3: return (5 * GetBytesPerGprSpillLocation(kRuntimeISA)); case 4: return (6 * GetBytesPerGprSpillLocation(kRuntimeISA)); default: LOG(FATAL) << "Unexpected GPR index: " << gpr_index; UNREACHABLE(); } } #else #error "Unsupported architecture" #endif public: // Special handling for proxy methods. Proxy methods are instance methods so the // 'this' object is the 1st argument. They also have the same frame layout as the // kRefAndArgs runtime method. Since 'this' is a reference, it is located in the // 1st GPR. static StackReference* GetProxyThisObjectReference(ArtMethod** sp) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { CHECK((*sp)->IsProxyMethod()); CHECK_GT(kNumQuickGprArgs, 0u); constexpr uint32_t kThisGprIndex = 0u; // 'this' is in the 1st GPR. size_t this_arg_offset = kQuickCalleeSaveFrame_RefAndArgs_Gpr1Offset + GprIndexToGprOffset(kThisGprIndex); uint8_t* this_arg_address = reinterpret_cast(sp) + this_arg_offset; return reinterpret_cast*>(this_arg_address); } static ArtMethod* GetCallingMethod(ArtMethod** sp) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { DCHECK((*sp)->IsCalleeSaveMethod()); return GetCalleeSaveMethodCaller(sp, CalleeSaveType::kSaveRefsAndArgs); } static ArtMethod* GetOuterMethod(ArtMethod** sp) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { DCHECK((*sp)->IsCalleeSaveMethod()); uint8_t* previous_sp = reinterpret_cast(sp) + kQuickCalleeSaveFrame_RefAndArgs_FrameSize; return *reinterpret_cast(previous_sp); } static uint32_t GetCallingDexPc(ArtMethod** sp) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { DCHECK((*sp)->IsCalleeSaveMethod()); constexpr size_t callee_frame_size = RuntimeCalleeSaveFrame::GetFrameSize(CalleeSaveType::kSaveRefsAndArgs); ArtMethod** caller_sp = reinterpret_cast( reinterpret_cast(sp) + callee_frame_size); uintptr_t outer_pc = QuickArgumentVisitor::GetCallingPc(sp); const OatQuickMethodHeader* current_code = (*caller_sp)->GetOatQuickMethodHeader(outer_pc); uintptr_t outer_pc_offset = current_code->NativeQuickPcOffset(outer_pc); if (current_code->IsOptimized()) { CodeInfo code_info = CodeInfo::DecodeInlineInfoOnly(current_code); StackMap stack_map = code_info.GetStackMapForNativePcOffset(outer_pc_offset); DCHECK(stack_map.IsValid()); BitTableRange inline_infos = code_info.GetInlineInfosOf(stack_map); if (!inline_infos.empty()) { return inline_infos.back().GetDexPc(); } else { return stack_map.GetDexPc(); } } else { return current_code->ToDexPc(caller_sp, outer_pc); } } static uint8_t* GetCallingPcAddr(ArtMethod** sp) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { DCHECK((*sp)->IsCalleeSaveMethod()); uint8_t* return_adress_spill = reinterpret_cast(sp) + kQuickCalleeSaveFrame_RefAndArgs_ReturnPcOffset; return return_adress_spill; } // For the given quick ref and args quick frame, return the caller's PC. static uintptr_t GetCallingPc(ArtMethod** sp) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { return *reinterpret_cast(GetCallingPcAddr(sp)); } QuickArgumentVisitor(ArtMethod** sp, bool is_static, const char* shorty, uint32_t shorty_len) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) : is_static_(is_static), shorty_(shorty), shorty_len_(shorty_len), gpr_args_(reinterpret_cast(sp) + kQuickCalleeSaveFrame_RefAndArgs_Gpr1Offset), fpr_args_(reinterpret_cast(sp) + kQuickCalleeSaveFrame_RefAndArgs_Fpr1Offset), stack_args_(reinterpret_cast(sp) + kQuickCalleeSaveFrame_RefAndArgs_FrameSize + sizeof(ArtMethod*)), // Skip ArtMethod*. gpr_index_(0), fpr_index_(0), fpr_double_index_(0), stack_index_(0), cur_type_(Primitive::kPrimVoid), is_split_long_or_double_(false) { static_assert(kQuickSoftFloatAbi == (kNumQuickFprArgs == 0), "Number of Quick FPR arguments unexpected"); static_assert(!(kQuickSoftFloatAbi && kQuickDoubleRegAlignedFloatBackFilled), "Double alignment unexpected"); // For register alignment, we want to assume that counters(fpr_double_index_) are even if the // next register is even. static_assert(!kQuickDoubleRegAlignedFloatBackFilled || kNumQuickFprArgs % 2 == 0, "Number of Quick FPR arguments not even"); DCHECK_EQ(Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->GetImagePointerSize(), kRuntimePointerSize); } virtual ~QuickArgumentVisitor() {} virtual void Visit() = 0; Primitive::Type GetParamPrimitiveType() const { return cur_type_; } uint8_t* GetParamAddress() const { if (!kQuickSoftFloatAbi) { Primitive::Type type = GetParamPrimitiveType(); if (UNLIKELY((type == Primitive::kPrimDouble) || (type == Primitive::kPrimFloat))) { if (type == Primitive::kPrimDouble && kQuickDoubleRegAlignedFloatBackFilled) { if (fpr_double_index_ + 2 < kNumQuickFprArgs + 1) { return fpr_args_ + (fpr_double_index_ * GetBytesPerFprSpillLocation(kRuntimeISA)); } } else if (fpr_index_ + 1 < kNumQuickFprArgs + 1) { return fpr_args_ + (fpr_index_ * GetBytesPerFprSpillLocation(kRuntimeISA)); } return stack_args_ + (stack_index_ * kBytesStackArgLocation); } } if (gpr_index_ < kNumQuickGprArgs) { return gpr_args_ + GprIndexToGprOffset(gpr_index_); } return stack_args_ + (stack_index_ * kBytesStackArgLocation); } bool IsSplitLongOrDouble() const { if ((GetBytesPerGprSpillLocation(kRuntimeISA) == 4) || (GetBytesPerFprSpillLocation(kRuntimeISA) == 4)) { return is_split_long_or_double_; } else { return false; // An optimization for when GPR and FPRs are 64bit. } } bool IsParamAReference() const { return GetParamPrimitiveType() == Primitive::kPrimNot; } bool IsParamALongOrDouble() const { Primitive::Type type = GetParamPrimitiveType(); return type == Primitive::kPrimLong || type == Primitive::kPrimDouble; } uint64_t ReadSplitLongParam() const { // The splitted long is always available through the stack. return *reinterpret_cast(stack_args_ + stack_index_ * kBytesStackArgLocation); } void IncGprIndex() { gpr_index_++; if (kGprFprLockstep) { fpr_index_++; } } void IncFprIndex() { fpr_index_++; if (kGprFprLockstep) { gpr_index_++; } } void VisitArguments() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { // (a) 'stack_args_' should point to the first method's argument // (b) whatever the argument type it is, the 'stack_index_' should // be moved forward along with every visiting. gpr_index_ = 0; fpr_index_ = 0; if (kQuickDoubleRegAlignedFloatBackFilled) { fpr_double_index_ = 0; } stack_index_ = 0; if (!is_static_) { // Handle this. cur_type_ = Primitive::kPrimNot; is_split_long_or_double_ = false; Visit(); stack_index_++; if (kNumQuickGprArgs > 0) { IncGprIndex(); } } for (uint32_t shorty_index = 1; shorty_index < shorty_len_; ++shorty_index) { cur_type_ = Primitive::GetType(shorty_[shorty_index]); switch (cur_type_) { case Primitive::kPrimNot: case Primitive::kPrimBoolean: case Primitive::kPrimByte: case Primitive::kPrimChar: case Primitive::kPrimShort: case Primitive::kPrimInt: is_split_long_or_double_ = false; Visit(); stack_index_++; if (gpr_index_ < kNumQuickGprArgs) { IncGprIndex(); } break; case Primitive::kPrimFloat: is_split_long_or_double_ = false; Visit(); stack_index_++; if (kQuickSoftFloatAbi) { if (gpr_index_ < kNumQuickGprArgs) { IncGprIndex(); } } else { if (fpr_index_ + 1 < kNumQuickFprArgs + 1) { IncFprIndex(); if (kQuickDoubleRegAlignedFloatBackFilled) { // Double should not overlap with float. // For example, if fpr_index_ = 3, fpr_double_index_ should be at least 4. fpr_double_index_ = std::max(fpr_double_index_, RoundUp(fpr_index_, 2)); // Float should not overlap with double. if (fpr_index_ % 2 == 0) { fpr_index_ = std::max(fpr_double_index_, fpr_index_); } } else if (kQuickSkipOddFpRegisters) { IncFprIndex(); } } } break; case Primitive::kPrimDouble: case Primitive::kPrimLong: if (kQuickSoftFloatAbi || (cur_type_ == Primitive::kPrimLong)) { if (cur_type_ == Primitive::kPrimLong && gpr_index_ == 0 && kAlignPairRegister) { // Currently, this is only for ARM, where we align long parameters with // even-numbered registers by skipping R1 and using R2 instead. IncGprIndex(); } is_split_long_or_double_ = (GetBytesPerGprSpillLocation(kRuntimeISA) == 4) && ((gpr_index_ + 1) == kNumQuickGprArgs); if (!kSplitPairAcrossRegisterAndStack && is_split_long_or_double_) { // We don't want to split this. Pass over this register. gpr_index_++; is_split_long_or_double_ = false; } Visit(); if (kBytesStackArgLocation == 4) { stack_index_+= 2; } else { CHECK_EQ(kBytesStackArgLocation, 8U); stack_index_++; } if (gpr_index_ < kNumQuickGprArgs) { IncGprIndex(); if (GetBytesPerGprSpillLocation(kRuntimeISA) == 4) { if (gpr_index_ < kNumQuickGprArgs) { IncGprIndex(); } } } } else { is_split_long_or_double_ = (GetBytesPerFprSpillLocation(kRuntimeISA) == 4) && ((fpr_index_ + 1) == kNumQuickFprArgs) && !kQuickDoubleRegAlignedFloatBackFilled; Visit(); if (kBytesStackArgLocation == 4) { stack_index_+= 2; } else { CHECK_EQ(kBytesStackArgLocation, 8U); stack_index_++; } if (kQuickDoubleRegAlignedFloatBackFilled) { if (fpr_double_index_ + 2 < kNumQuickFprArgs + 1) { fpr_double_index_ += 2; // Float should not overlap with double. if (fpr_index_ % 2 == 0) { fpr_index_ = std::max(fpr_double_index_, fpr_index_); } } } else if (fpr_index_ + 1 < kNumQuickFprArgs + 1) { IncFprIndex(); if (GetBytesPerFprSpillLocation(kRuntimeISA) == 4) { if (fpr_index_ + 1 < kNumQuickFprArgs + 1) { IncFprIndex(); } } } } break; default: LOG(FATAL) << "Unexpected type: " << cur_type_ << " in " << shorty_; } } } protected: const bool is_static_; const char* const shorty_; const uint32_t shorty_len_; private: uint8_t* const gpr_args_; // Address of GPR arguments in callee save frame. uint8_t* const fpr_args_; // Address of FPR arguments in callee save frame. uint8_t* const stack_args_; // Address of stack arguments in caller's frame. uint32_t gpr_index_; // Index into spilled GPRs. // Index into spilled FPRs. // In case kQuickDoubleRegAlignedFloatBackFilled, it may index a hole while fpr_double_index_ // holds a higher register number. uint32_t fpr_index_; // Index into spilled FPRs for aligned double. // Only used when kQuickDoubleRegAlignedFloatBackFilled. Next available double register indexed in // terms of singles, may be behind fpr_index. uint32_t fpr_double_index_; uint32_t stack_index_; // Index into arguments on the stack. // The current type of argument during VisitArguments. Primitive::Type cur_type_; // Does a 64bit parameter straddle the register and stack arguments? bool is_split_long_or_double_; }; // Returns the 'this' object of a proxy method. This function is only used by StackVisitor. It // allows to use the QuickArgumentVisitor constants without moving all the code in its own module. extern "C" mirror::Object* artQuickGetProxyThisObject(ArtMethod** sp) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { return QuickArgumentVisitor::GetProxyThisObjectReference(sp)->AsMirrorPtr(); } // Visits arguments on the stack placing them into the shadow frame. class BuildQuickShadowFrameVisitor final : public QuickArgumentVisitor { public: BuildQuickShadowFrameVisitor(ArtMethod** sp, bool is_static, const char* shorty, uint32_t shorty_len, ShadowFrame* sf, size_t first_arg_reg) : QuickArgumentVisitor(sp, is_static, shorty, shorty_len), sf_(sf), cur_reg_(first_arg_reg) {} void Visit() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) override; private: ShadowFrame* const sf_; uint32_t cur_reg_; DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(BuildQuickShadowFrameVisitor); }; void BuildQuickShadowFrameVisitor::Visit() { Primitive::Type type = GetParamPrimitiveType(); switch (type) { case Primitive::kPrimLong: // Fall-through. case Primitive::kPrimDouble: if (IsSplitLongOrDouble()) { sf_->SetVRegLong(cur_reg_, ReadSplitLongParam()); } else { sf_->SetVRegLong(cur_reg_, *reinterpret_cast(GetParamAddress())); } ++cur_reg_; break; case Primitive::kPrimNot: { StackReference* stack_ref = reinterpret_cast*>(GetParamAddress()); sf_->SetVRegReference(cur_reg_, stack_ref->AsMirrorPtr()); } break; case Primitive::kPrimBoolean: // Fall-through. case Primitive::kPrimByte: // Fall-through. case Primitive::kPrimChar: // Fall-through. case Primitive::kPrimShort: // Fall-through. case Primitive::kPrimInt: // Fall-through. case Primitive::kPrimFloat: sf_->SetVReg(cur_reg_, *reinterpret_cast(GetParamAddress())); break; case Primitive::kPrimVoid: LOG(FATAL) << "UNREACHABLE"; UNREACHABLE(); } ++cur_reg_; } // Don't inline. See b/65159206. NO_INLINE static void HandleDeoptimization(JValue* result, ArtMethod* method, ShadowFrame* deopt_frame, ManagedStack* fragment) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { // Coming from partial-fragment deopt. Thread* self = Thread::Current(); if (kIsDebugBuild) { // Sanity-check: are the methods as expected? We check that the last shadow frame (the bottom // of the call-stack) corresponds to the called method. ShadowFrame* linked = deopt_frame; while (linked->GetLink() != nullptr) { linked = linked->GetLink(); } CHECK_EQ(method, linked->GetMethod()) << method->PrettyMethod() << " " << ArtMethod::PrettyMethod(linked->GetMethod()); } if (VLOG_IS_ON(deopt)) { // Print out the stack to verify that it was a partial-fragment deopt. LOG(INFO) << "Continue-ing from deopt. Stack is:"; QuickExceptionHandler::DumpFramesWithType(self, true); } ObjPtr pending_exception; bool from_code = false; DeoptimizationMethodType method_type; self->PopDeoptimizationContext(/* out */ result, /* out */ &pending_exception, /* out */ &from_code, /* out */ &method_type); // Push a transition back into managed code onto the linked list in thread. self->PushManagedStackFragment(fragment); // Ensure that the stack is still in order. if (kIsDebugBuild) { class DummyStackVisitor : public StackVisitor { public: explicit DummyStackVisitor(Thread* self_in) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) : StackVisitor(self_in, nullptr, StackVisitor::StackWalkKind::kIncludeInlinedFrames) {} bool VisitFrame() override REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { // Nothing to do here. In a debug build, SanityCheckFrame will do the work in the walking // logic. Just always say we want to continue. return true; } }; DummyStackVisitor dsv(self); dsv.WalkStack(); } // Restore the exception that was pending before deoptimization then interpret the // deoptimized frames. if (pending_exception != nullptr) { self->SetException(pending_exception); } interpreter::EnterInterpreterFromDeoptimize(self, deopt_frame, result, from_code, DeoptimizationMethodType::kDefault); } extern "C" uint64_t artQuickToInterpreterBridge(ArtMethod* method, Thread* self, ArtMethod** sp) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { // Ensure we don't get thread suspension until the object arguments are safely in the shadow // frame. ScopedQuickEntrypointChecks sqec(self); if (UNLIKELY(!method->IsInvokable())) { method->ThrowInvocationTimeError(); return 0; } JValue tmp_value; ShadowFrame* deopt_frame = self->PopStackedShadowFrame( StackedShadowFrameType::kDeoptimizationShadowFrame, false); ManagedStack fragment; DCHECK(!method->IsNative()) << method->PrettyMethod(); uint32_t shorty_len = 0; ArtMethod* non_proxy_method = method->GetInterfaceMethodIfProxy(kRuntimePointerSize); DCHECK(non_proxy_method->GetCodeItem() != nullptr) << method->PrettyMethod(); CodeItemDataAccessor accessor(non_proxy_method->DexInstructionData()); const char* shorty = non_proxy_method->GetShorty(&shorty_len); JValue result; bool force_frame_pop = false; if (UNLIKELY(deopt_frame != nullptr)) { HandleDeoptimization(&result, method, deopt_frame, &fragment); } else { const char* old_cause = self->StartAssertNoThreadSuspension( "Building interpreter shadow frame"); uint16_t num_regs = accessor.RegistersSize(); // No last shadow coming from quick. ShadowFrameAllocaUniquePtr shadow_frame_unique_ptr = CREATE_SHADOW_FRAME(num_regs, /* link= */ nullptr, method, /* dex_pc= */ 0); ShadowFrame* shadow_frame = shadow_frame_unique_ptr.get(); size_t first_arg_reg = accessor.RegistersSize() - accessor.InsSize(); BuildQuickShadowFrameVisitor shadow_frame_builder(sp, method->IsStatic(), shorty, shorty_len, shadow_frame, first_arg_reg); shadow_frame_builder.VisitArguments(); // Push a transition back into managed code onto the linked list in thread. self->PushManagedStackFragment(&fragment); self->PushShadowFrame(shadow_frame); self->EndAssertNoThreadSuspension(old_cause); if (NeedsClinitCheckBeforeCall(method)) { ObjPtr declaring_class = method->GetDeclaringClass(); if (UNLIKELY(!declaring_class->IsVisiblyInitialized())) { // Ensure static method's class is initialized. StackHandleScope<1> hs(self); Handle h_class(hs.NewHandle(declaring_class)); if (!Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->EnsureInitialized(self, h_class, true, true)) { DCHECK(Thread::Current()->IsExceptionPending()) << method->PrettyMethod(); self->PopManagedStackFragment(fragment); return 0; } } } result = interpreter::EnterInterpreterFromEntryPoint(self, accessor, shadow_frame); force_frame_pop = shadow_frame->GetForcePopFrame(); } // Pop transition. self->PopManagedStackFragment(fragment); // Request a stack deoptimization if needed ArtMethod* caller = QuickArgumentVisitor::GetCallingMethod(sp); uintptr_t caller_pc = QuickArgumentVisitor::GetCallingPc(sp); // If caller_pc is the instrumentation exit stub, the stub will check to see if deoptimization // should be done and it knows the real return pc. NB If the upcall is null we don't need to do // anything. This can happen during shutdown or early startup. if (UNLIKELY( caller != nullptr && caller_pc != reinterpret_cast(GetQuickInstrumentationExitPc()) && (self->IsForceInterpreter() || Dbg::IsForcedInterpreterNeededForUpcall(self, caller)))) { if (!Runtime::Current()->IsAsyncDeoptimizeable(caller_pc)) { LOG(WARNING) << "Got a deoptimization request on un-deoptimizable method " << caller->PrettyMethod(); } else { VLOG(deopt) << "Forcing deoptimization on return from method " << method->PrettyMethod() << " to " << caller->PrettyMethod() << (force_frame_pop ? " for frame-pop" : ""); DCHECK(!force_frame_pop || result.GetJ() == 0) << "Force frame pop should have no result."; if (force_frame_pop && self->GetException() != nullptr) { LOG(WARNING) << "Suppressing exception for instruction-retry: " << self->GetException()->Dump(); } // Push the context of the deoptimization stack so we can restore the return value and the // exception before executing the deoptimized frames. self->PushDeoptimizationContext( result, shorty[0] == 'L' || shorty[0] == '[', /* class or array */ force_frame_pop ? nullptr : self->GetException(), /* from_code= */ false, DeoptimizationMethodType::kDefault); // Set special exception to cause deoptimization. self->SetException(Thread::GetDeoptimizationException()); } } // No need to restore the args since the method has already been run by the interpreter. return result.GetJ(); } // Visits arguments on the stack placing them into the args vector, Object* arguments are converted // to jobjects. class BuildQuickArgumentVisitor final : public QuickArgumentVisitor { public: BuildQuickArgumentVisitor(ArtMethod** sp, bool is_static, const char* shorty, uint32_t shorty_len, ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked* soa, std::vector* args) : QuickArgumentVisitor(sp, is_static, shorty, shorty_len), soa_(soa), args_(args) {} void Visit() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) override; private: ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked* const soa_; std::vector* const args_; DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(BuildQuickArgumentVisitor); }; void BuildQuickArgumentVisitor::Visit() { jvalue val; Primitive::Type type = GetParamPrimitiveType(); switch (type) { case Primitive::kPrimNot: { StackReference* stack_ref = reinterpret_cast*>(GetParamAddress()); val.l = soa_->AddLocalReference(stack_ref->AsMirrorPtr()); break; } case Primitive::kPrimLong: // Fall-through. case Primitive::kPrimDouble: if (IsSplitLongOrDouble()) { val.j = ReadSplitLongParam(); } else { val.j = *reinterpret_cast(GetParamAddress()); } break; case Primitive::kPrimBoolean: // Fall-through. case Primitive::kPrimByte: // Fall-through. case Primitive::kPrimChar: // Fall-through. case Primitive::kPrimShort: // Fall-through. case Primitive::kPrimInt: // Fall-through. case Primitive::kPrimFloat: val.i = *reinterpret_cast(GetParamAddress()); break; case Primitive::kPrimVoid: LOG(FATAL) << "UNREACHABLE"; UNREACHABLE(); } args_->push_back(val); } // Handler for invocation on proxy methods. On entry a frame will exist for the proxy object method // which is responsible for recording callee save registers. We explicitly place into jobjects the // incoming reference arguments (so they survive GC). We invoke the invocation handler, which is a // field within the proxy object, which will box the primitive arguments and deal with error cases. extern "C" uint64_t artQuickProxyInvokeHandler( ArtMethod* proxy_method, mirror::Object* receiver, Thread* self, ArtMethod** sp) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { DCHECK(proxy_method->IsProxyMethod()) << proxy_method->PrettyMethod(); DCHECK(receiver->GetClass()->IsProxyClass()) << proxy_method->PrettyMethod(); // Ensure we don't get thread suspension until the object arguments are safely in jobjects. const char* old_cause = self->StartAssertNoThreadSuspension("Adding to IRT proxy object arguments"); // Register the top of the managed stack, making stack crawlable. DCHECK_EQ((*sp), proxy_method) << proxy_method->PrettyMethod(); self->VerifyStack(); // Start new JNI local reference state. JNIEnvExt* env = self->GetJniEnv(); ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked soa(env); ScopedJniEnvLocalRefState env_state(env); // Create local ref. copies of proxy method and the receiver. jobject rcvr_jobj = soa.AddLocalReference(receiver); // Placing arguments into args vector and remove the receiver. ArtMethod* non_proxy_method = proxy_method->GetInterfaceMethodIfProxy(kRuntimePointerSize); CHECK(!non_proxy_method->IsStatic()) << proxy_method->PrettyMethod() << " " << non_proxy_method->PrettyMethod(); std::vector args; uint32_t shorty_len = 0; const char* shorty = non_proxy_method->GetShorty(&shorty_len); BuildQuickArgumentVisitor local_ref_visitor( sp, /* is_static= */ false, shorty, shorty_len, &soa, &args); local_ref_visitor.VisitArguments(); DCHECK_GT(args.size(), 0U) << proxy_method->PrettyMethod(); args.erase(args.begin()); // Convert proxy method into expected interface method. ArtMethod* interface_method = proxy_method->FindOverriddenMethod(kRuntimePointerSize); DCHECK(interface_method != nullptr) << proxy_method->PrettyMethod(); DCHECK(!interface_method->IsProxyMethod()) << interface_method->PrettyMethod(); self->EndAssertNoThreadSuspension(old_cause); DCHECK_EQ(Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->GetImagePointerSize(), kRuntimePointerSize); DCHECK(!Runtime::Current()->IsActiveTransaction()); ObjPtr interface_reflect_method = mirror::Method::CreateFromArtMethod(soa.Self(), interface_method); if (interface_reflect_method == nullptr) { soa.Self()->AssertPendingOOMException(); return 0; } jobject interface_method_jobj = soa.AddLocalReference(interface_reflect_method); // All naked Object*s should now be in jobjects, so its safe to go into the main invoke code // that performs allocations or instrumentation events. instrumentation::Instrumentation* instr = Runtime::Current()->GetInstrumentation(); if (instr->HasMethodEntryListeners()) { instr->MethodEnterEvent(soa.Self(), soa.Decode(rcvr_jobj), proxy_method, 0); if (soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending()) { instr->MethodUnwindEvent(self, soa.Decode(rcvr_jobj), proxy_method, 0); return 0; } } JValue result = InvokeProxyInvocationHandler(soa, shorty, rcvr_jobj, interface_method_jobj, args); if (soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending()) { if (instr->HasMethodUnwindListeners()) { instr->MethodUnwindEvent(self, soa.Decode(rcvr_jobj), proxy_method, 0); } } else if (instr->HasMethodExitListeners()) { instr->MethodExitEvent(self, soa.Decode(rcvr_jobj), proxy_method, 0, {}, result); } return result.GetJ(); } // Visitor returning a reference argument at a given position in a Quick stack frame. // NOTE: Only used for testing purposes. class GetQuickReferenceArgumentAtVisitor final : public QuickArgumentVisitor { public: GetQuickReferenceArgumentAtVisitor(ArtMethod** sp, const char* shorty, uint32_t shorty_len, size_t arg_pos) : QuickArgumentVisitor(sp, /* is_static= */ false, shorty, shorty_len), cur_pos_(0u), arg_pos_(arg_pos), ref_arg_(nullptr) { CHECK_LT(arg_pos, shorty_len) << "Argument position greater than the number arguments"; } void Visit() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) override { if (cur_pos_ == arg_pos_) { Primitive::Type type = GetParamPrimitiveType(); CHECK_EQ(type, Primitive::kPrimNot) << "Argument at searched position is not a reference"; ref_arg_ = reinterpret_cast*>(GetParamAddress()); } ++cur_pos_; } StackReference* GetReferenceArgument() { return ref_arg_; } private: // The position of the currently visited argument. size_t cur_pos_; // The position of the searched argument. const size_t arg_pos_; // The reference argument, if found. StackReference* ref_arg_; DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(GetQuickReferenceArgumentAtVisitor); }; // Returning reference argument at position `arg_pos` in Quick stack frame at address `sp`. // NOTE: Only used for testing purposes. extern "C" StackReference* artQuickGetProxyReferenceArgumentAt(size_t arg_pos, ArtMethod** sp) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { ArtMethod* proxy_method = *sp; ArtMethod* non_proxy_method = proxy_method->GetInterfaceMethodIfProxy(kRuntimePointerSize); CHECK(!non_proxy_method->IsStatic()) << proxy_method->PrettyMethod() << " " << non_proxy_method->PrettyMethod(); uint32_t shorty_len = 0; const char* shorty = non_proxy_method->GetShorty(&shorty_len); GetQuickReferenceArgumentAtVisitor ref_arg_visitor(sp, shorty, shorty_len, arg_pos); ref_arg_visitor.VisitArguments(); StackReference* ref_arg = ref_arg_visitor.GetReferenceArgument(); return ref_arg; } // Visitor returning all the reference arguments in a Quick stack frame. class GetQuickReferenceArgumentsVisitor final : public QuickArgumentVisitor { public: GetQuickReferenceArgumentsVisitor(ArtMethod** sp, bool is_static, const char* shorty, uint32_t shorty_len) : QuickArgumentVisitor(sp, is_static, shorty, shorty_len) {} void Visit() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) override { Primitive::Type type = GetParamPrimitiveType(); if (type == Primitive::kPrimNot) { StackReference* ref_arg = reinterpret_cast*>(GetParamAddress()); ref_args_.push_back(ref_arg); } } std::vector*> GetReferenceArguments() { return ref_args_; } private: // The reference arguments. std::vector*> ref_args_; DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(GetQuickReferenceArgumentsVisitor); }; // Returning all reference arguments in Quick stack frame at address `sp`. std::vector*> GetProxyReferenceArguments(ArtMethod** sp) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { ArtMethod* proxy_method = *sp; ArtMethod* non_proxy_method = proxy_method->GetInterfaceMethodIfProxy(kRuntimePointerSize); CHECK(!non_proxy_method->IsStatic()) << proxy_method->PrettyMethod() << " " << non_proxy_method->PrettyMethod(); uint32_t shorty_len = 0; const char* shorty = non_proxy_method->GetShorty(&shorty_len); GetQuickReferenceArgumentsVisitor ref_args_visitor(sp, /*is_static=*/ false, shorty, shorty_len); ref_args_visitor.VisitArguments(); std::vector*> ref_args = ref_args_visitor.GetReferenceArguments(); return ref_args; } // Read object references held in arguments from quick frames and place in a JNI local references, // so they don't get garbage collected. class RememberForGcArgumentVisitor final : public QuickArgumentVisitor { public: RememberForGcArgumentVisitor(ArtMethod** sp, bool is_static, const char* shorty, uint32_t shorty_len, ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked* soa) : QuickArgumentVisitor(sp, is_static, shorty, shorty_len), soa_(soa) {} void Visit() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) override; void FixupReferences() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); private: ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked* const soa_; // References which we must update when exiting in case the GC moved the objects. std::vector*> > references_; DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(RememberForGcArgumentVisitor); }; void RememberForGcArgumentVisitor::Visit() { if (IsParamAReference()) { StackReference* stack_ref = reinterpret_cast*>(GetParamAddress()); jobject reference = soa_->AddLocalReference(stack_ref->AsMirrorPtr()); references_.push_back(std::make_pair(reference, stack_ref)); } } void RememberForGcArgumentVisitor::FixupReferences() { // Fixup any references which may have changed. for (const auto& pair : references_) { pair.second->Assign(soa_->Decode(pair.first)); soa_->Env()->DeleteLocalRef(pair.first); } } extern "C" const void* artInstrumentationMethodEntryFromCode(ArtMethod* method, mirror::Object* this_object, Thread* self, ArtMethod** sp) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { const void* result; // Instrumentation changes the stack. Thus, when exiting, the stack cannot be verified, so skip // that part. ScopedQuickEntrypointChecks sqec(self, kIsDebugBuild, false); instrumentation::Instrumentation* instrumentation = Runtime::Current()->GetInstrumentation(); DCHECK(!method->IsProxyMethod()) << "Proxy method " << method->PrettyMethod() << " (declaring class: " << method->GetDeclaringClass()->PrettyClass() << ")" << " should not hit instrumentation entrypoint."; if (instrumentation->IsDeoptimized(method)) { result = GetQuickToInterpreterBridge(); } else { // This will get the entry point either from the oat file, the JIT or the appropriate bridge // method if none of those can be found. result = instrumentation->GetCodeForInvoke(method); jit::Jit* jit = Runtime::Current()->GetJit(); DCHECK_NE(result, GetQuickInstrumentationEntryPoint()) << method->PrettyMethod(); DCHECK(jit == nullptr || // Native methods come through here in Interpreter entrypoints. We might not have // disabled jit-gc but that is fine since we won't return jit-code for native methods. method->IsNative() || !jit->GetCodeCache()->GetGarbageCollectCode()); DCHECK(!method->IsNative() || jit == nullptr || !jit->GetCodeCache()->ContainsPc(result)) << method->PrettyMethod() << " code will jump to possibly cleaned up jit code!"; } bool interpreter_entry = (result == GetQuickToInterpreterBridge()); bool is_static = method->IsStatic(); uint32_t shorty_len; const char* shorty = method->GetInterfaceMethodIfProxy(kRuntimePointerSize)->GetShorty(&shorty_len); ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked soa(self); RememberForGcArgumentVisitor visitor(sp, is_static, shorty, shorty_len, &soa); visitor.VisitArguments(); instrumentation->PushInstrumentationStackFrame(self, is_static ? nullptr : this_object, method, reinterpret_cast( QuickArgumentVisitor::GetCallingPcAddr(sp)), QuickArgumentVisitor::GetCallingPc(sp), interpreter_entry); visitor.FixupReferences(); if (UNLIKELY(self->IsExceptionPending())) { return nullptr; } CHECK(result != nullptr) << method->PrettyMethod(); return result; } extern "C" TwoWordReturn artInstrumentationMethodExitFromCode(Thread* self, ArtMethod** sp, uint64_t* gpr_result, uint64_t* fpr_result) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { DCHECK_EQ(reinterpret_cast(self), reinterpret_cast(Thread::Current())); CHECK(gpr_result != nullptr); CHECK(fpr_result != nullptr); // Instrumentation exit stub must not be entered with a pending exception. CHECK(!self->IsExceptionPending()) << "Enter instrumentation exit stub with pending exception " << self->GetException()->Dump(); // Compute address of return PC and sanity check that it currently holds 0. constexpr size_t return_pc_offset = RuntimeCalleeSaveFrame::GetReturnPcOffset(CalleeSaveType::kSaveEverything); uintptr_t* return_pc_addr = reinterpret_cast(reinterpret_cast(sp) + return_pc_offset); CHECK_EQ(*return_pc_addr, 0U); // Pop the frame filling in the return pc. The low half of the return value is 0 when // deoptimization shouldn't be performed with the high-half having the return address. When // deoptimization should be performed the low half is zero and the high-half the address of the // deoptimization entry point. instrumentation::Instrumentation* instrumentation = Runtime::Current()->GetInstrumentation(); TwoWordReturn return_or_deoptimize_pc = instrumentation->PopInstrumentationStackFrame( self, return_pc_addr, gpr_result, fpr_result); if (self->IsExceptionPending() || self->ObserveAsyncException()) { return GetTwoWordFailureValue(); } return return_or_deoptimize_pc; } static std::string DumpInstruction(ArtMethod* method, uint32_t dex_pc) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { if (dex_pc == static_cast(-1)) { CHECK(method == jni::DecodeArtMethod(WellKnownClasses::java_lang_String_charAt)); return ""; } else { CodeItemInstructionAccessor accessor = method->DexInstructions(); CHECK_LT(dex_pc, accessor.InsnsSizeInCodeUnits()); return accessor.InstructionAt(dex_pc).DumpString(method->GetDexFile()); } } static void DumpB74410240ClassData(ObjPtr klass) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { std::string storage; const char* descriptor = klass->GetDescriptor(&storage); LOG(FATAL_WITHOUT_ABORT) << " " << DescribeLoaders(klass->GetClassLoader(), descriptor); const OatDexFile* oat_dex_file = klass->GetDexFile().GetOatDexFile(); if (oat_dex_file != nullptr) { const OatFile* oat_file = oat_dex_file->GetOatFile(); const char* dex2oat_cmdline = oat_file->GetOatHeader().GetStoreValueByKey(OatHeader::kDex2OatCmdLineKey); LOG(FATAL_WITHOUT_ABORT) << " OatFile: " << oat_file->GetLocation() << "; " << (dex2oat_cmdline != nullptr ? dex2oat_cmdline : ""); } } static void DumpB74410240DebugData(ArtMethod** sp) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { // Mimick the search for the caller and dump some data while doing so. LOG(FATAL_WITHOUT_ABORT) << "Dumping debugging data, please attach a bugreport to b/74410240."; constexpr CalleeSaveType type = CalleeSaveType::kSaveRefsAndArgs; CHECK_EQ(*sp, Runtime::Current()->GetCalleeSaveMethod(type)); constexpr size_t callee_frame_size = RuntimeCalleeSaveFrame::GetFrameSize(type); auto** caller_sp = reinterpret_cast( reinterpret_cast(sp) + callee_frame_size); constexpr size_t callee_return_pc_offset = RuntimeCalleeSaveFrame::GetReturnPcOffset(type); uintptr_t caller_pc = *reinterpret_cast( (reinterpret_cast(sp) + callee_return_pc_offset)); ArtMethod* outer_method = *caller_sp; if (UNLIKELY(caller_pc == reinterpret_cast(GetQuickInstrumentationExitPc()))) { LOG(FATAL_WITHOUT_ABORT) << "Method: " << outer_method->PrettyMethod() << " native pc: " << caller_pc << " Instrumented!"; return; } const OatQuickMethodHeader* current_code = outer_method->GetOatQuickMethodHeader(caller_pc); CHECK(current_code != nullptr); CHECK(current_code->IsOptimized()); uintptr_t native_pc_offset = current_code->NativeQuickPcOffset(caller_pc); CodeInfo code_info(current_code); StackMap stack_map = code_info.GetStackMapForNativePcOffset(native_pc_offset); CHECK(stack_map.IsValid()); uint32_t dex_pc = stack_map.GetDexPc(); // Log the outer method and its associated dex file and class table pointer which can be used // to find out if the inlined methods were defined by other dex file(s) or class loader(s). ClassLinker* class_linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker(); LOG(FATAL_WITHOUT_ABORT) << "Outer: " << outer_method->PrettyMethod() << " native pc: " << caller_pc << " dex pc: " << dex_pc << " dex file: " << outer_method->GetDexFile()->GetLocation() << " class table: " << class_linker->ClassTableForClassLoader(outer_method->GetClassLoader()); DumpB74410240ClassData(outer_method->GetDeclaringClass()); LOG(FATAL_WITHOUT_ABORT) << " instruction: " << DumpInstruction(outer_method, dex_pc); ArtMethod* caller = outer_method; BitTableRange inline_infos = code_info.GetInlineInfosOf(stack_map); for (InlineInfo inline_info : inline_infos) { const char* tag = ""; dex_pc = inline_info.GetDexPc(); if (inline_info.EncodesArtMethod()) { tag = "encoded "; caller = inline_info.GetArtMethod(); } else { uint32_t method_index = code_info.GetMethodIndexOf(inline_info); if (dex_pc == static_cast(-1)) { tag = "special "; CHECK(inline_info.Equals(inline_infos.back())); caller = jni::DecodeArtMethod(WellKnownClasses::java_lang_String_charAt); CHECK_EQ(caller->GetDexMethodIndex(), method_index); } else { ObjPtr dex_cache = caller->GetDexCache(); ObjPtr class_loader = caller->GetClassLoader(); caller = class_linker->LookupResolvedMethod(method_index, dex_cache, class_loader); CHECK(caller != nullptr); } } LOG(FATAL_WITHOUT_ABORT) << "InlineInfo #" << inline_info.Row() << ": " << tag << caller->PrettyMethod() << " dex pc: " << dex_pc << " dex file: " << caller->GetDexFile()->GetLocation() << " class table: " << class_linker->ClassTableForClassLoader(caller->GetClassLoader()); DumpB74410240ClassData(caller->GetDeclaringClass()); LOG(FATAL_WITHOUT_ABORT) << " instruction: " << DumpInstruction(caller, dex_pc); } } // Lazily resolve a method for quick. Called by stub code. extern "C" const void* artQuickResolutionTrampoline( ArtMethod* called, mirror::Object* receiver, Thread* self, ArtMethod** sp) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { // The resolution trampoline stashes the resolved method into the callee-save frame to transport // it. Thus, when exiting, the stack cannot be verified (as the resolved method most likely // does not have the same stack layout as the callee-save method). ScopedQuickEntrypointChecks sqec(self, kIsDebugBuild, false); // Start new JNI local reference state JNIEnvExt* env = self->GetJniEnv(); ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked soa(env); ScopedJniEnvLocalRefState env_state(env); const char* old_cause = self->StartAssertNoThreadSuspension("Quick method resolution set up"); // Compute details about the called method (avoid GCs) ClassLinker* linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker(); InvokeType invoke_type; MethodReference called_method(nullptr, 0); const bool called_method_known_on_entry = !called->IsRuntimeMethod(); ArtMethod* caller = nullptr; if (!called_method_known_on_entry) { caller = QuickArgumentVisitor::GetCallingMethod(sp); called_method.dex_file = caller->GetDexFile(); { uint32_t dex_pc = QuickArgumentVisitor::GetCallingDexPc(sp); CodeItemInstructionAccessor accessor(caller->DexInstructions()); CHECK_LT(dex_pc, accessor.InsnsSizeInCodeUnits()); const Instruction& instr = accessor.InstructionAt(dex_pc); Instruction::Code instr_code = instr.Opcode(); bool is_range; switch (instr_code) { case Instruction::INVOKE_DIRECT: invoke_type = kDirect; is_range = false; break; case Instruction::INVOKE_DIRECT_RANGE: invoke_type = kDirect; is_range = true; break; case Instruction::INVOKE_STATIC: invoke_type = kStatic; is_range = false; break; case Instruction::INVOKE_STATIC_RANGE: invoke_type = kStatic; is_range = true; break; case Instruction::INVOKE_SUPER: invoke_type = kSuper; is_range = false; break; case Instruction::INVOKE_SUPER_RANGE: invoke_type = kSuper; is_range = true; break; case Instruction::INVOKE_VIRTUAL: invoke_type = kVirtual; is_range = false; break; case Instruction::INVOKE_VIRTUAL_RANGE: invoke_type = kVirtual; is_range = true; break; case Instruction::INVOKE_INTERFACE: invoke_type = kInterface; is_range = false; break; case Instruction::INVOKE_INTERFACE_RANGE: invoke_type = kInterface; is_range = true; break; default: DumpB74410240DebugData(sp); LOG(FATAL) << "Unexpected call into trampoline: " << instr.DumpString(nullptr); UNREACHABLE(); } called_method.index = (is_range) ? instr.VRegB_3rc() : instr.VRegB_35c(); VLOG(dex) << "Accessed dex file for invoke " << invoke_type << " " << called_method.index; } } else { invoke_type = kStatic; called_method.dex_file = called->GetDexFile(); called_method.index = called->GetDexMethodIndex(); } uint32_t shorty_len; const char* shorty = called_method.dex_file->GetMethodShorty(called_method.GetMethodId(), &shorty_len); RememberForGcArgumentVisitor visitor(sp, invoke_type == kStatic, shorty, shorty_len, &soa); visitor.VisitArguments(); self->EndAssertNoThreadSuspension(old_cause); const bool virtual_or_interface = invoke_type == kVirtual || invoke_type == kInterface; // Resolve method filling in dex cache. if (!called_method_known_on_entry) { StackHandleScope<1> hs(self); mirror::Object* dummy = nullptr; HandleWrapper h_receiver( hs.NewHandleWrapper(virtual_or_interface ? &receiver : &dummy)); DCHECK_EQ(caller->GetDexFile(), called_method.dex_file); called = linker->ResolveMethod( self, called_method.index, caller, invoke_type); // Update .bss entry in oat file if any. if (called != nullptr && called_method.dex_file->GetOatDexFile() != nullptr) { size_t bss_offset = IndexBssMappingLookup::GetBssOffset( called_method.dex_file->GetOatDexFile()->GetMethodBssMapping(), called_method.index, called_method.dex_file->NumMethodIds(), static_cast(kRuntimePointerSize)); if (bss_offset != IndexBssMappingLookup::npos) { DCHECK_ALIGNED(bss_offset, static_cast(kRuntimePointerSize)); const OatFile* oat_file = called_method.dex_file->GetOatDexFile()->GetOatFile(); ArtMethod** method_entry = reinterpret_cast(const_cast( oat_file->BssBegin() + bss_offset)); DCHECK_GE(method_entry, oat_file->GetBssMethods().data()); DCHECK_LT(method_entry, oat_file->GetBssMethods().data() + oat_file->GetBssMethods().size()); std::atomic* atomic_entry = reinterpret_cast*>(method_entry); static_assert(sizeof(*method_entry) == sizeof(*atomic_entry), "Size check."); atomic_entry->store(called, std::memory_order_release); } } } const void* code = nullptr; if (LIKELY(!self->IsExceptionPending())) { // Incompatible class change should have been handled in resolve method. CHECK(!called->CheckIncompatibleClassChange(invoke_type)) << called->PrettyMethod() << " " << invoke_type; if (virtual_or_interface || invoke_type == kSuper) { // Refine called method based on receiver for kVirtual/kInterface, and // caller for kSuper. ArtMethod* orig_called = called; if (invoke_type == kVirtual) { CHECK(receiver != nullptr) << invoke_type; called = receiver->GetClass()->FindVirtualMethodForVirtual(called, kRuntimePointerSize); } else if (invoke_type == kInterface) { CHECK(receiver != nullptr) << invoke_type; called = receiver->GetClass()->FindVirtualMethodForInterface(called, kRuntimePointerSize); } else { DCHECK_EQ(invoke_type, kSuper); CHECK(caller != nullptr) << invoke_type; ObjPtr ref_class = linker->LookupResolvedType( caller->GetDexFile()->GetMethodId(called_method.index).class_idx_, caller); if (ref_class->IsInterface()) { called = ref_class->FindVirtualMethodForInterfaceSuper(called, kRuntimePointerSize); } else { called = caller->GetDeclaringClass()->GetSuperClass()->GetVTableEntry( called->GetMethodIndex(), kRuntimePointerSize); } } CHECK(called != nullptr) << orig_called->PrettyMethod() << " " << mirror::Object::PrettyTypeOf(receiver) << " " << invoke_type << " " << orig_called->GetVtableIndex(); } ObjPtr called_class = called->GetDeclaringClass(); if (NeedsClinitCheckBeforeCall(called) && !called_class->IsVisiblyInitialized()) { // Ensure that the called method's class is initialized. StackHandleScope<1> hs(soa.Self()); HandleWrapperObjPtr h_called_class(hs.NewHandleWrapper(&called_class)); linker->EnsureInitialized(soa.Self(), h_called_class, true, true); } bool force_interpreter = self->IsForceInterpreter() && !called->IsNative(); if (called_class->IsInitialized() || called_class->IsInitializing()) { if (UNLIKELY(force_interpreter)) { // If we are single-stepping or the called method is deoptimized (by a // breakpoint, for example), then we have to execute the called method // with the interpreter. code = GetQuickToInterpreterBridge(); } else { code = called->GetEntryPointFromQuickCompiledCode(); if (linker->IsQuickResolutionStub(code)) { DCHECK_EQ(invoke_type, kStatic); // Go to JIT or oat and grab code. code = linker->GetQuickOatCodeFor(called); if (called_class->IsInitialized()) { // Only update the entrypoint once the class is initialized. Other // threads still need to go through the resolution stub. Runtime::Current()->GetInstrumentation()->UpdateMethodsCode(called, code); } } } } else { DCHECK(called_class->IsErroneous()); } } CHECK_EQ(code == nullptr, self->IsExceptionPending()); // Fixup any locally saved objects may have moved during a GC. visitor.FixupReferences(); // Place called method in callee-save frame to be placed as first argument to quick method. *sp = called; return code; } /* * This class uses a couple of observations to unite the different calling conventions through * a few constants. * * 1) Number of registers used for passing is normally even, so counting down has no penalty for * possible alignment. * 2) Known 64b architectures store 8B units on the stack, both for integral and floating point * types, so using uintptr_t is OK. Also means that we can use kRegistersNeededX to denote * when we have to split things * 3) The only soft-float, Arm, is 32b, so no widening needs to be taken into account for floats * and we can use Int handling directly. * 4) Only 64b architectures widen, and their stack is aligned 8B anyways, so no padding code * necessary when widening. Also, widening of Ints will take place implicitly, and the * extension should be compatible with Aarch64, which mandates copying the available bits * into LSB and leaving the rest unspecified. * 5) Aligning longs and doubles is necessary on arm only, and it's the same in registers and on * the stack. * 6) There is only little endian. * * * Actual work is supposed to be done in a delegate of the template type. The interface is as * follows: * * void PushGpr(uintptr_t): Add a value for the next GPR * * void PushFpr4(float): Add a value for the next FPR of size 32b. Is only called if we need * padding, that is, think the architecture is 32b and aligns 64b. * * void PushFpr8(uint64_t): Push a double. We _will_ call this on 32b, it's the callee's job to * split this if necessary. The current state will have aligned, if * necessary. * * void PushStack(uintptr_t): Push a value to the stack. * * uintptr_t PushHandleScope(mirror::Object* ref): Add a reference to the HandleScope. This _will_ have nullptr, * as this might be important for null initialization. * Must return the jobject, that is, the reference to the * entry in the HandleScope (nullptr if necessary). * */ template class BuildNativeCallFrameStateMachine { public: #if defined(__arm__) // TODO: These are all dummy values! static constexpr bool kNativeSoftFloatAbi = true; static constexpr size_t kNumNativeGprArgs = 4; // 4 arguments passed in GPRs, r0-r3 static constexpr size_t kNumNativeFprArgs = 0; // 0 arguments passed in FPRs. static constexpr size_t kRegistersNeededForLong = 2; static constexpr size_t kRegistersNeededForDouble = 2; static constexpr bool kMultiRegistersAligned = true; static constexpr bool kMultiFPRegistersWidened = false; static constexpr bool kMultiGPRegistersWidened = false; static constexpr bool kAlignLongOnStack = true; static constexpr bool kAlignDoubleOnStack = true; #elif defined(__aarch64__) static constexpr bool kNativeSoftFloatAbi = false; // This is a hard float ABI. static constexpr size_t kNumNativeGprArgs = 8; // 8 arguments passed in GPRs. static constexpr size_t kNumNativeFprArgs = 8; // 8 arguments passed in FPRs. static constexpr size_t kRegistersNeededForLong = 1; static constexpr size_t kRegistersNeededForDouble = 1; static constexpr bool kMultiRegistersAligned = false; static constexpr bool kMultiFPRegistersWidened = false; static constexpr bool kMultiGPRegistersWidened = false; static constexpr bool kAlignLongOnStack = false; static constexpr bool kAlignDoubleOnStack = false; #elif defined(__i386__) // TODO: Check these! static constexpr bool kNativeSoftFloatAbi = false; // Not using int registers for fp static constexpr size_t kNumNativeGprArgs = 0; // 0 arguments passed in GPRs. static constexpr size_t kNumNativeFprArgs = 0; // 0 arguments passed in FPRs. static constexpr size_t kRegistersNeededForLong = 2; static constexpr size_t kRegistersNeededForDouble = 2; static constexpr bool kMultiRegistersAligned = false; // x86 not using regs, anyways static constexpr bool kMultiFPRegistersWidened = false; static constexpr bool kMultiGPRegistersWidened = false; static constexpr bool kAlignLongOnStack = false; static constexpr bool kAlignDoubleOnStack = false; #elif defined(__x86_64__) static constexpr bool kNativeSoftFloatAbi = false; // This is a hard float ABI. static constexpr size_t kNumNativeGprArgs = 6; // 6 arguments passed in GPRs. static constexpr size_t kNumNativeFprArgs = 8; // 8 arguments passed in FPRs. static constexpr size_t kRegistersNeededForLong = 1; static constexpr size_t kRegistersNeededForDouble = 1; static constexpr bool kMultiRegistersAligned = false; static constexpr bool kMultiFPRegistersWidened = false; static constexpr bool kMultiGPRegistersWidened = false; static constexpr bool kAlignLongOnStack = false; static constexpr bool kAlignDoubleOnStack = false; #else #error "Unsupported architecture" #endif public: explicit BuildNativeCallFrameStateMachine(T* delegate) : gpr_index_(kNumNativeGprArgs), fpr_index_(kNumNativeFprArgs), stack_entries_(0), delegate_(delegate) { // For register alignment, we want to assume that counters (gpr_index_, fpr_index_) are even iff // the next register is even; counting down is just to make the compiler happy... static_assert(kNumNativeGprArgs % 2 == 0U, "Number of native GPR arguments not even"); static_assert(kNumNativeFprArgs % 2 == 0U, "Number of native FPR arguments not even"); } virtual ~BuildNativeCallFrameStateMachine() {} bool HavePointerGpr() const { return gpr_index_ > 0; } void AdvancePointer(const void* val) { if (HavePointerGpr()) { gpr_index_--; PushGpr(reinterpret_cast(val)); } else { stack_entries_++; // TODO: have a field for pointer length as multiple of 32b PushStack(reinterpret_cast(val)); gpr_index_ = 0; } } bool HaveHandleScopeGpr() const { return gpr_index_ > 0; } void AdvanceHandleScope(mirror::Object* ptr) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { uintptr_t handle = PushHandle(ptr); if (HaveHandleScopeGpr()) { gpr_index_--; PushGpr(handle); } else { stack_entries_++; PushStack(handle); gpr_index_ = 0; } } bool HaveIntGpr() const { return gpr_index_ > 0; } void AdvanceInt(uint32_t val) { if (HaveIntGpr()) { gpr_index_--; if (kMultiGPRegistersWidened) { DCHECK_EQ(sizeof(uintptr_t), sizeof(int64_t)); PushGpr(static_cast(bit_cast(val))); } else { PushGpr(val); } } else { stack_entries_++; if (kMultiGPRegistersWidened) { DCHECK_EQ(sizeof(uintptr_t), sizeof(int64_t)); PushStack(static_cast(bit_cast(val))); } else { PushStack(val); } gpr_index_ = 0; } } bool HaveLongGpr() const { return gpr_index_ >= kRegistersNeededForLong + (LongGprNeedsPadding() ? 1 : 0); } bool LongGprNeedsPadding() const { return kRegistersNeededForLong > 1 && // only pad when using multiple registers kAlignLongOnStack && // and when it needs alignment (gpr_index_ & 1) == 1; // counter is odd, see constructor } bool LongStackNeedsPadding() const { return kRegistersNeededForLong > 1 && // only pad when using multiple registers kAlignLongOnStack && // and when it needs 8B alignment (stack_entries_ & 1) == 1; // counter is odd } void AdvanceLong(uint64_t val) { if (HaveLongGpr()) { if (LongGprNeedsPadding()) { PushGpr(0); gpr_index_--; } if (kRegistersNeededForLong == 1) { PushGpr(static_cast(val)); } else { PushGpr(static_cast(val & 0xFFFFFFFF)); PushGpr(static_cast((val >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF)); } gpr_index_ -= kRegistersNeededForLong; } else { if (LongStackNeedsPadding()) { PushStack(0); stack_entries_++; } if (kRegistersNeededForLong == 1) { PushStack(static_cast(val)); stack_entries_++; } else { PushStack(static_cast(val & 0xFFFFFFFF)); PushStack(static_cast((val >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF)); stack_entries_ += 2; } gpr_index_ = 0; } } bool HaveFloatFpr() const { return fpr_index_ > 0; } void AdvanceFloat(float val) { if (kNativeSoftFloatAbi) { AdvanceInt(bit_cast(val)); } else { if (HaveFloatFpr()) { fpr_index_--; if (kRegistersNeededForDouble == 1) { if (kMultiFPRegistersWidened) { PushFpr8(bit_cast(val)); } else { // No widening, just use the bits. PushFpr8(static_cast(bit_cast(val))); } } else { PushFpr4(val); } } else { stack_entries_++; if (kRegistersNeededForDouble == 1 && kMultiFPRegistersWidened) { // Need to widen before storing: Note the "double" in the template instantiation. // Note: We need to jump through those hoops to make the compiler happy. DCHECK_EQ(sizeof(uintptr_t), sizeof(uint64_t)); PushStack(static_cast(bit_cast(val))); } else { PushStack(static_cast(bit_cast(val))); } fpr_index_ = 0; } } } bool HaveDoubleFpr() const { return fpr_index_ >= kRegistersNeededForDouble + (DoubleFprNeedsPadding() ? 1 : 0); } bool DoubleFprNeedsPadding() const { return kRegistersNeededForDouble > 1 && // only pad when using multiple registers kAlignDoubleOnStack && // and when it needs alignment (fpr_index_ & 1) == 1; // counter is odd, see constructor } bool DoubleStackNeedsPadding() const { return kRegistersNeededForDouble > 1 && // only pad when using multiple registers kAlignDoubleOnStack && // and when it needs 8B alignment (stack_entries_ & 1) == 1; // counter is odd } void AdvanceDouble(uint64_t val) { if (kNativeSoftFloatAbi) { AdvanceLong(val); } else { if (HaveDoubleFpr()) { if (DoubleFprNeedsPadding()) { PushFpr4(0); fpr_index_--; } PushFpr8(val); fpr_index_ -= kRegistersNeededForDouble; } else { if (DoubleStackNeedsPadding()) { PushStack(0); stack_entries_++; } if (kRegistersNeededForDouble == 1) { PushStack(static_cast(val)); stack_entries_++; } else { PushStack(static_cast(val & 0xFFFFFFFF)); PushStack(static_cast((val >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF)); stack_entries_ += 2; } fpr_index_ = 0; } } } uint32_t GetStackEntries() const { return stack_entries_; } uint32_t GetNumberOfUsedGprs() const { return kNumNativeGprArgs - gpr_index_; } uint32_t GetNumberOfUsedFprs() const { return kNumNativeFprArgs - fpr_index_; } private: void PushGpr(uintptr_t val) { delegate_->PushGpr(val); } void PushFpr4(float val) { delegate_->PushFpr4(val); } void PushFpr8(uint64_t val) { delegate_->PushFpr8(val); } void PushStack(uintptr_t val) { delegate_->PushStack(val); } uintptr_t PushHandle(mirror::Object* ref) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { return delegate_->PushHandle(ref); } uint32_t gpr_index_; // Number of free GPRs uint32_t fpr_index_; // Number of free FPRs uint32_t stack_entries_; // Stack entries are in multiples of 32b, as floats are usually not // extended T* const delegate_; // What Push implementation gets called }; // Computes the sizes of register stacks and call stack area. Handling of references can be extended // in subclasses. // // To handle native pointers, use "L" in the shorty for an object reference, which simulates // them with handles. class ComputeNativeCallFrameSize { public: ComputeNativeCallFrameSize() : num_stack_entries_(0) {} virtual ~ComputeNativeCallFrameSize() {} uint32_t GetStackSize() const { return num_stack_entries_ * sizeof(uintptr_t); } uint8_t* LayoutStackArgs(uint8_t* sp8) const { sp8 -= GetStackSize(); // Align by kStackAlignment; it is at least as strict as native stack alignment. sp8 = reinterpret_cast(RoundDown(reinterpret_cast(sp8), kStackAlignment)); return sp8; } virtual void WalkHeader( BuildNativeCallFrameStateMachine* sm ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { } void Walk(const char* shorty, uint32_t shorty_len) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { BuildNativeCallFrameStateMachine sm(this); WalkHeader(&sm); for (uint32_t i = 1; i < shorty_len; ++i) { Primitive::Type cur_type_ = Primitive::GetType(shorty[i]); switch (cur_type_) { case Primitive::kPrimNot: // TODO: fix abuse of mirror types. sm.AdvanceHandleScope( reinterpret_cast(0x12345678)); break; case Primitive::kPrimBoolean: case Primitive::kPrimByte: case Primitive::kPrimChar: case Primitive::kPrimShort: case Primitive::kPrimInt: sm.AdvanceInt(0); break; case Primitive::kPrimFloat: sm.AdvanceFloat(0); break; case Primitive::kPrimDouble: sm.AdvanceDouble(0); break; case Primitive::kPrimLong: sm.AdvanceLong(0); break; default: LOG(FATAL) << "Unexpected type: " << cur_type_ << " in " << shorty; UNREACHABLE(); } } num_stack_entries_ = sm.GetStackEntries(); } void PushGpr(uintptr_t /* val */) { // not optimizing registers, yet } void PushFpr4(float /* val */) { // not optimizing registers, yet } void PushFpr8(uint64_t /* val */) { // not optimizing registers, yet } void PushStack(uintptr_t /* val */) { // counting is already done in the superclass } virtual uintptr_t PushHandle(mirror::Object* /* ptr */) { return reinterpret_cast(nullptr); } protected: uint32_t num_stack_entries_; }; class ComputeGenericJniFrameSize final : public ComputeNativeCallFrameSize { public: explicit ComputeGenericJniFrameSize(bool critical_native) : num_handle_scope_references_(0), critical_native_(critical_native) {} uintptr_t* ComputeLayout(Thread* self, ArtMethod** managed_sp, const char* shorty, uint32_t shorty_len, HandleScope** handle_scope) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { DCHECK_EQ(Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->GetImagePointerSize(), kRuntimePointerSize); Walk(shorty, shorty_len); // Add space for cookie and HandleScope. void* storage = GetGenericJniHandleScope(managed_sp, num_handle_scope_references_); DCHECK_ALIGNED(storage, sizeof(uintptr_t)); *handle_scope = HandleScope::Create(storage, self->GetTopHandleScope(), num_handle_scope_references_); DCHECK_EQ(*handle_scope, storage); uint8_t* sp8 = reinterpret_cast(*handle_scope); DCHECK_GE(static_cast(reinterpret_cast(managed_sp) - sp8), HandleScope::SizeOf(num_handle_scope_references_) + kJniCookieSize); // Layout stack arguments. sp8 = LayoutStackArgs(sp8); // Return the new bottom. DCHECK_ALIGNED(sp8, sizeof(uintptr_t)); return reinterpret_cast(sp8); } static uintptr_t* GetStartGprRegs(uintptr_t* reserved_area) { return reserved_area; } static uint32_t* GetStartFprRegs(uintptr_t* reserved_area) { constexpr size_t num_gprs = BuildNativeCallFrameStateMachine::kNumNativeGprArgs; return reinterpret_cast(GetStartGprRegs(reserved_area) + num_gprs); } static uintptr_t* GetHiddenArgSlot(uintptr_t* reserved_area) { // Note: `num_fprs` is 0 on architectures where sizeof(uintptr_t) does not match the // FP register size (it is actually 0 on all supported 32-bit architectures). constexpr size_t num_fprs = BuildNativeCallFrameStateMachine::kNumNativeFprArgs; return reinterpret_cast(GetStartFprRegs(reserved_area)) + num_fprs; } static uintptr_t* GetOutArgsSpSlot(uintptr_t* reserved_area) { return GetHiddenArgSlot(reserved_area) + 1; } uintptr_t PushHandle(mirror::Object* /* ptr */) override; // Add JNIEnv* and jobj/jclass before the shorty-derived elements. void WalkHeader(BuildNativeCallFrameStateMachine* sm) override REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); private: uint32_t num_handle_scope_references_; const bool critical_native_; }; uintptr_t ComputeGenericJniFrameSize::PushHandle(mirror::Object* /* ptr */) { num_handle_scope_references_++; return reinterpret_cast(nullptr); } void ComputeGenericJniFrameSize::WalkHeader( BuildNativeCallFrameStateMachine* sm) { // First 2 parameters are always excluded for @CriticalNative. if (UNLIKELY(critical_native_)) { return; } // JNIEnv sm->AdvancePointer(nullptr); // Class object or this as first argument sm->AdvanceHandleScope(reinterpret_cast(0x12345678)); } // Class to push values to three separate regions. Used to fill the native call part. Adheres to // the template requirements of BuildGenericJniFrameStateMachine. class FillNativeCall { public: FillNativeCall(uintptr_t* gpr_regs, uint32_t* fpr_regs, uintptr_t* stack_args) : cur_gpr_reg_(gpr_regs), cur_fpr_reg_(fpr_regs), cur_stack_arg_(stack_args) {} virtual ~FillNativeCall() {} void Reset(uintptr_t* gpr_regs, uint32_t* fpr_regs, uintptr_t* stack_args) { cur_gpr_reg_ = gpr_regs; cur_fpr_reg_ = fpr_regs; cur_stack_arg_ = stack_args; } void PushGpr(uintptr_t val) { *cur_gpr_reg_ = val; cur_gpr_reg_++; } void PushFpr4(float val) { *cur_fpr_reg_ = val; cur_fpr_reg_++; } void PushFpr8(uint64_t val) { uint64_t* tmp = reinterpret_cast(cur_fpr_reg_); *tmp = val; cur_fpr_reg_ += 2; } void PushStack(uintptr_t val) { *cur_stack_arg_ = val; cur_stack_arg_++; } virtual uintptr_t PushHandle(mirror::Object*) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { LOG(FATAL) << "(Non-JNI) Native call does not use handles."; UNREACHABLE(); } private: uintptr_t* cur_gpr_reg_; uint32_t* cur_fpr_reg_; uintptr_t* cur_stack_arg_; }; // Visits arguments on the stack placing them into a region lower down the stack for the benefit // of transitioning into native code. class BuildGenericJniFrameVisitor final : public QuickArgumentVisitor { public: BuildGenericJniFrameVisitor(Thread* self, bool is_static, bool critical_native, const char* shorty, uint32_t shorty_len, ArtMethod** managed_sp, uintptr_t* reserved_area) : QuickArgumentVisitor(managed_sp, is_static, shorty, shorty_len), jni_call_(nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, critical_native), sm_(&jni_call_) { DCHECK_ALIGNED(managed_sp, kStackAlignment); DCHECK_ALIGNED(reserved_area, sizeof(uintptr_t)); ComputeGenericJniFrameSize fsc(critical_native); uintptr_t* out_args_sp = fsc.ComputeLayout(self, managed_sp, shorty, shorty_len, &handle_scope_); // Store hidden argument for @CriticalNative. uintptr_t* hidden_arg_slot = fsc.GetHiddenArgSlot(reserved_area); constexpr uintptr_t kGenericJniTag = 1u; ArtMethod* method = *managed_sp; *hidden_arg_slot = critical_native ? (reinterpret_cast(method) | kGenericJniTag) : 0xebad6a89u; // Bad value. // Set out args SP. uintptr_t* out_args_sp_slot = fsc.GetOutArgsSpSlot(reserved_area); *out_args_sp_slot = reinterpret_cast(out_args_sp); jni_call_.Reset(fsc.GetStartGprRegs(reserved_area), fsc.GetStartFprRegs(reserved_area), out_args_sp, handle_scope_); // First 2 parameters are always excluded for CriticalNative methods. if (LIKELY(!critical_native)) { // jni environment is always first argument sm_.AdvancePointer(self->GetJniEnv()); if (is_static) { sm_.AdvanceHandleScope(method->GetDeclaringClass().Ptr()); } // else "this" reference is already handled by QuickArgumentVisitor. } } void Visit() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) override; void FinalizeHandleScope(Thread* self) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); StackReference* GetFirstHandleScopeEntry() { return handle_scope_->GetHandle(0).GetReference(); } jobject GetFirstHandleScopeJObject() const REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { return handle_scope_->GetHandle(0).ToJObject(); } private: // A class to fill a JNI call. Adds reference/handle-scope management to FillNativeCall. class FillJniCall final : public FillNativeCall { public: FillJniCall(uintptr_t* gpr_regs, uint32_t* fpr_regs, uintptr_t* stack_args, HandleScope* handle_scope, bool critical_native) : FillNativeCall(gpr_regs, fpr_regs, stack_args), handle_scope_(handle_scope), cur_entry_(0), critical_native_(critical_native) {} uintptr_t PushHandle(mirror::Object* ref) override REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); void Reset(uintptr_t* gpr_regs, uint32_t* fpr_regs, uintptr_t* stack_args, HandleScope* scope) { FillNativeCall::Reset(gpr_regs, fpr_regs, stack_args); handle_scope_ = scope; cur_entry_ = 0U; } void ResetRemainingScopeSlots() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { // Initialize padding entries. size_t expected_slots = handle_scope_->NumberOfReferences(); while (cur_entry_ < expected_slots) { handle_scope_->GetMutableHandle(cur_entry_++).Assign(nullptr); } if (!critical_native_) { // Non-critical natives have at least the self class (jclass) or this (jobject). DCHECK_NE(cur_entry_, 0U); } } bool CriticalNative() const { return critical_native_; } private: HandleScope* handle_scope_; size_t cur_entry_; const bool critical_native_; }; HandleScope* handle_scope_; FillJniCall jni_call_; BuildNativeCallFrameStateMachine sm_; DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(BuildGenericJniFrameVisitor); }; uintptr_t BuildGenericJniFrameVisitor::FillJniCall::PushHandle(mirror::Object* ref) { uintptr_t tmp; MutableHandle h = handle_scope_->GetMutableHandle(cur_entry_); h.Assign(ref); tmp = reinterpret_cast(h.ToJObject()); cur_entry_++; return tmp; } void BuildGenericJniFrameVisitor::Visit() { Primitive::Type type = GetParamPrimitiveType(); switch (type) { case Primitive::kPrimLong: { jlong long_arg; if (IsSplitLongOrDouble()) { long_arg = ReadSplitLongParam(); } else { long_arg = *reinterpret_cast(GetParamAddress()); } sm_.AdvanceLong(long_arg); break; } case Primitive::kPrimDouble: { uint64_t double_arg; if (IsSplitLongOrDouble()) { // Read into union so that we don't case to a double. double_arg = ReadSplitLongParam(); } else { double_arg = *reinterpret_cast(GetParamAddress()); } sm_.AdvanceDouble(double_arg); break; } case Primitive::kPrimNot: { StackReference* stack_ref = reinterpret_cast*>(GetParamAddress()); sm_.AdvanceHandleScope(stack_ref->AsMirrorPtr()); break; } case Primitive::kPrimFloat: sm_.AdvanceFloat(*reinterpret_cast(GetParamAddress())); break; case Primitive::kPrimBoolean: // Fall-through. case Primitive::kPrimByte: // Fall-through. case Primitive::kPrimChar: // Fall-through. case Primitive::kPrimShort: // Fall-through. case Primitive::kPrimInt: // Fall-through. sm_.AdvanceInt(*reinterpret_cast(GetParamAddress())); break; case Primitive::kPrimVoid: LOG(FATAL) << "UNREACHABLE"; UNREACHABLE(); } } void BuildGenericJniFrameVisitor::FinalizeHandleScope(Thread* self) { // Clear out rest of the scope. jni_call_.ResetRemainingScopeSlots(); if (!jni_call_.CriticalNative()) { // Install HandleScope. self->PushHandleScope(handle_scope_); } } /* * Initializes the reserved area assumed to be directly below `managed_sp` for a native call: * * On entry, the stack has a standard callee-save frame above `managed_sp`, * and the reserved area below it. Starting below `managed_sp`, we reserve space * for local reference cookie (not present for @CriticalNative), HandleScope * (not present for @CriticalNative) and stack args (if args do not fit into * registers). At the bottom of the reserved area, there is space for register * arguments, hidden arg (for @CriticalNative) and the SP for the native call * (i.e. pointer to the stack args area), which the calling stub shall load * to perform the native call. We fill all these fields, perform class init * check (for static methods) and/or locking (for synchronized methods) if * needed and return to the stub. * * The return value is the pointer to the native code, null on failure. */ extern "C" const void* artQuickGenericJniTrampoline(Thread* self, ArtMethod** managed_sp, uintptr_t* reserved_area) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { // Note: We cannot walk the stack properly until fixed up below. ArtMethod* called = *managed_sp; DCHECK(called->IsNative()) << called->PrettyMethod(true); Runtime* runtime = Runtime::Current(); uint32_t shorty_len = 0; const char* shorty = called->GetShorty(&shorty_len); bool critical_native = called->IsCriticalNative(); bool fast_native = called->IsFastNative(); bool normal_native = !critical_native && !fast_native; // Run the visitor and update sp. BuildGenericJniFrameVisitor visitor(self, called->IsStatic(), critical_native, shorty, shorty_len, managed_sp, reserved_area); { ScopedAssertNoThreadSuspension sants(__FUNCTION__); visitor.VisitArguments(); // FinalizeHandleScope pushes the handle scope on the thread. visitor.FinalizeHandleScope(self); } // Fix up managed-stack things in Thread. After this we can walk the stack. self->SetTopOfStackTagged(managed_sp); self->VerifyStack(); // We can now walk the stack if needed by JIT GC from MethodEntered() for JIT-on-first-use. jit::Jit* jit = runtime->GetJit(); if (jit != nullptr) { jit->MethodEntered(self, called); } // We can set the entrypoint of a native method to generic JNI even when the // class hasn't been initialized, so we need to do the initialization check // before invoking the native code. if (NeedsClinitCheckBeforeCall(called)) { ObjPtr declaring_class = called->GetDeclaringClass(); if (UNLIKELY(!declaring_class->IsVisiblyInitialized())) { // Ensure static method's class is initialized. StackHandleScope<1> hs(self); Handle h_class(hs.NewHandle(declaring_class)); if (!runtime->GetClassLinker()->EnsureInitialized(self, h_class, true, true)) { DCHECK(Thread::Current()->IsExceptionPending()) << called->PrettyMethod(); self->PopHandleScope(); return nullptr; // Report error. } } } uint32_t cookie; uint32_t* sp32; // Skip calling JniMethodStart for @CriticalNative. if (LIKELY(!critical_native)) { // Start JNI, save the cookie. if (called->IsSynchronized()) { DCHECK(normal_native) << " @FastNative and synchronize is not supported"; cookie = JniMethodStartSynchronized(visitor.GetFirstHandleScopeJObject(), self); if (self->IsExceptionPending()) { self->PopHandleScope(); return nullptr; // Report error. } } else { if (fast_native) { cookie = JniMethodFastStart(self); } else { DCHECK(normal_native); cookie = JniMethodStart(self); } } sp32 = reinterpret_cast(managed_sp); *(sp32 - 1) = cookie; } // Retrieve the stored native code. // Note that it may point to the lookup stub or trampoline. // FIXME: This is broken for @CriticalNative as the art_jni_dlsym_lookup_stub // does not handle that case. Calls from compiled stubs are also broken. void const* nativeCode = called->GetEntryPointFromJni(); VLOG(third_party_jni) << "GenericJNI: " << called->PrettyMethod() << " -> " << std::hex << reinterpret_cast(nativeCode); // Return native code. return nativeCode; } // Defined in quick_jni_entrypoints.cc. extern uint64_t GenericJniMethodEnd(Thread* self, uint32_t saved_local_ref_cookie, jvalue result, uint64_t result_f, ArtMethod* called); /* * Is called after the native JNI code. Responsible for cleanup (handle scope, saved state) and * unlocking. */ extern "C" uint64_t artQuickGenericJniEndTrampoline(Thread* self, jvalue result, uint64_t result_f) { // We're here just back from a native call. We don't have the shared mutator lock at this point // yet until we call GoToRunnable() later in GenericJniMethodEnd(). Accessing objects or doing // anything that requires a mutator lock before that would cause problems as GC may have the // exclusive mutator lock and may be moving objects, etc. ArtMethod** sp = self->GetManagedStack()->GetTopQuickFrame(); DCHECK(self->GetManagedStack()->GetTopQuickFrameTag()); uint32_t* sp32 = reinterpret_cast(sp); ArtMethod* called = *sp; uint32_t cookie = *(sp32 - 1); if (kIsDebugBuild && !called->IsCriticalNative()) { BaseHandleScope* handle_scope = self->GetTopHandleScope(); DCHECK(handle_scope != nullptr); DCHECK(!handle_scope->IsVariableSized()); // Note: We do not hold mutator lock here for normal JNI, so we cannot use the method's shorty // to determine the number of references. Instead rely on the value from the HandleScope. DCHECK_EQ(handle_scope, GetGenericJniHandleScope(sp, handle_scope->NumberOfReferences())); } return GenericJniMethodEnd(self, cookie, result, result_f, called); } // We use TwoWordReturn to optimize scalar returns. We use the hi value for code, and the lo value // for the method pointer. // // It is valid to use this, as at the usage points here (returns from C functions) we are assuming // to hold the mutator lock (see REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) annotations). template static TwoWordReturn artInvokeCommon(uint32_t method_idx, ObjPtr this_object, Thread* self, ArtMethod** sp) { ScopedQuickEntrypointChecks sqec(self); DCHECK_EQ(*sp, Runtime::Current()->GetCalleeSaveMethod(CalleeSaveType::kSaveRefsAndArgs)); ArtMethod* caller_method = QuickArgumentVisitor::GetCallingMethod(sp); ArtMethod* method = FindMethodFast(method_idx, this_object, caller_method); if (UNLIKELY(method == nullptr)) { const DexFile* dex_file = caller_method->GetDexFile(); uint32_t shorty_len; const char* shorty = dex_file->GetMethodShorty(dex_file->GetMethodId(method_idx), &shorty_len); { // Remember the args in case a GC happens in FindMethodFromCode. ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked soa(self->GetJniEnv()); RememberForGcArgumentVisitor visitor(sp, type == kStatic, shorty, shorty_len, &soa); visitor.VisitArguments(); method = FindMethodFromCode(method_idx, &this_object, caller_method, self); visitor.FixupReferences(); } if (UNLIKELY(method == nullptr)) { CHECK(self->IsExceptionPending()); return GetTwoWordFailureValue(); // Failure. } } DCHECK(!self->IsExceptionPending()); const void* code = method->GetEntryPointFromQuickCompiledCode(); // When we return, the caller will branch to this address, so it had better not be 0! DCHECK(code != nullptr) << "Code was null in method: " << method->PrettyMethod() << " location: " << method->GetDexFile()->GetLocation(); return GetTwoWordSuccessValue(reinterpret_cast(code), reinterpret_cast(method)); } // Explicit artInvokeCommon template function declarations to please analysis tool. #define EXPLICIT_INVOKE_COMMON_TEMPLATE_DECL(type, access_check) \ template REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) \ TwoWordReturn artInvokeCommon( \ uint32_t method_idx, ObjPtr his_object, Thread* self, ArtMethod** sp) EXPLICIT_INVOKE_COMMON_TEMPLATE_DECL(kVirtual, false); EXPLICIT_INVOKE_COMMON_TEMPLATE_DECL(kVirtual, true); EXPLICIT_INVOKE_COMMON_TEMPLATE_DECL(kInterface, false); EXPLICIT_INVOKE_COMMON_TEMPLATE_DECL(kInterface, true); EXPLICIT_INVOKE_COMMON_TEMPLATE_DECL(kDirect, false); EXPLICIT_INVOKE_COMMON_TEMPLATE_DECL(kDirect, true); EXPLICIT_INVOKE_COMMON_TEMPLATE_DECL(kStatic, false); EXPLICIT_INVOKE_COMMON_TEMPLATE_DECL(kStatic, true); EXPLICIT_INVOKE_COMMON_TEMPLATE_DECL(kSuper, false); EXPLICIT_INVOKE_COMMON_TEMPLATE_DECL(kSuper, true); #undef EXPLICIT_INVOKE_COMMON_TEMPLATE_DECL // See comments in runtime_support_asm.S extern "C" TwoWordReturn artInvokeInterfaceTrampolineWithAccessCheck( uint32_t method_idx, mirror::Object* this_object, Thread* self, ArtMethod** sp) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { return artInvokeCommon(method_idx, this_object, self, sp); } extern "C" TwoWordReturn artInvokeDirectTrampolineWithAccessCheck( uint32_t method_idx, mirror::Object* this_object, Thread* self, ArtMethod** sp) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { return artInvokeCommon(method_idx, this_object, self, sp); } extern "C" TwoWordReturn artInvokeStaticTrampolineWithAccessCheck( uint32_t method_idx, mirror::Object* this_object ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, Thread* self, ArtMethod** sp) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { // For static, this_object is not required and may be random garbage. Don't pass it down so that // it doesn't cause ObjPtr alignment failure check. return artInvokeCommon(method_idx, nullptr, self, sp); } extern "C" TwoWordReturn artInvokeSuperTrampolineWithAccessCheck( uint32_t method_idx, mirror::Object* this_object, Thread* self, ArtMethod** sp) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { return artInvokeCommon(method_idx, this_object, self, sp); } extern "C" TwoWordReturn artInvokeVirtualTrampolineWithAccessCheck( uint32_t method_idx, mirror::Object* this_object, Thread* self, ArtMethod** sp) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { return artInvokeCommon(method_idx, this_object, self, sp); } // Helper function for art_quick_imt_conflict_trampoline to look up the interface method. extern "C" ArtMethod* artLookupResolvedMethod(uint32_t method_index, ArtMethod* referrer) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { ScopedAssertNoThreadSuspension ants(__FUNCTION__); DCHECK(!referrer->IsProxyMethod()); ArtMethod* result = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->LookupResolvedMethod( method_index, referrer->GetDexCache(), referrer->GetClassLoader()); DCHECK(result == nullptr || result->GetDeclaringClass()->IsInterface() || result->GetDeclaringClass() == WellKnownClasses::ToClass(WellKnownClasses::java_lang_Object)) << result->PrettyMethod(); return result; } // Determine target of interface dispatch. The interface method and this object are known non-null. // The interface method is the method returned by the dex cache in the conflict trampoline. extern "C" TwoWordReturn artInvokeInterfaceTrampoline(ArtMethod* interface_method, mirror::Object* raw_this_object, Thread* self, ArtMethod** sp) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { ScopedQuickEntrypointChecks sqec(self); StackHandleScope<2> hs(self); Handle this_object = hs.NewHandle(raw_this_object); Handle cls = hs.NewHandle(this_object->GetClass()); ArtMethod* caller_method = QuickArgumentVisitor::GetCallingMethod(sp); ArtMethod* method = nullptr; ImTable* imt = cls->GetImt(kRuntimePointerSize); if (UNLIKELY(interface_method == nullptr)) { // The interface method is unresolved, so resolve it in the dex file of the caller. // Fetch the dex_method_idx of the target interface method from the caller. uint32_t dex_method_idx; uint32_t dex_pc = QuickArgumentVisitor::GetCallingDexPc(sp); const Instruction& instr = caller_method->DexInstructions().InstructionAt(dex_pc); Instruction::Code instr_code = instr.Opcode(); DCHECK(instr_code == Instruction::INVOKE_INTERFACE || instr_code == Instruction::INVOKE_INTERFACE_RANGE) << "Unexpected call into interface trampoline: " << instr.DumpString(nullptr); if (instr_code == Instruction::INVOKE_INTERFACE) { dex_method_idx = instr.VRegB_35c(); } else { DCHECK_EQ(instr_code, Instruction::INVOKE_INTERFACE_RANGE); dex_method_idx = instr.VRegB_3rc(); } const DexFile& dex_file = *caller_method->GetDexFile(); uint32_t shorty_len; const char* shorty = dex_file.GetMethodShorty(dex_file.GetMethodId(dex_method_idx), &shorty_len); { // Remember the args in case a GC happens in ClassLinker::ResolveMethod(). ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked soa(self->GetJniEnv()); RememberForGcArgumentVisitor visitor(sp, false, shorty, shorty_len, &soa); visitor.VisitArguments(); ClassLinker* class_linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker(); interface_method = class_linker->ResolveMethod( self, dex_method_idx, caller_method, kInterface); visitor.FixupReferences(); } if (UNLIKELY(interface_method == nullptr)) { CHECK(self->IsExceptionPending()); return GetTwoWordFailureValue(); // Failure. } } // The compiler and interpreter make sure the conflict trampoline is never // called on a method that resolves to j.l.Object. CHECK(!interface_method->GetDeclaringClass()->IsObjectClass()); CHECK(interface_method->GetDeclaringClass()->IsInterface()); DCHECK(!interface_method->IsRuntimeMethod()); // Look whether we have a match in the ImtConflictTable. uint32_t imt_index = interface_method->GetImtIndex(); ArtMethod* conflict_method = imt->Get(imt_index, kRuntimePointerSize); if (LIKELY(conflict_method->IsRuntimeMethod())) { ImtConflictTable* current_table = conflict_method->GetImtConflictTable(kRuntimePointerSize); DCHECK(current_table != nullptr); method = current_table->Lookup(interface_method, kRuntimePointerSize); } else { // It seems we aren't really a conflict method! if (kIsDebugBuild) { ArtMethod* m = cls->FindVirtualMethodForInterface(interface_method, kRuntimePointerSize); CHECK_EQ(conflict_method, m) << interface_method->PrettyMethod() << " / " << conflict_method->PrettyMethod() << " / " << " / " << ArtMethod::PrettyMethod(m) << " / " << cls->PrettyClass(); } method = conflict_method; } if (method != nullptr) { return GetTwoWordSuccessValue( reinterpret_cast(method->GetEntryPointFromQuickCompiledCode()), reinterpret_cast(method)); } // No match, use the IfTable. method = cls->FindVirtualMethodForInterface(interface_method, kRuntimePointerSize); if (UNLIKELY(method == nullptr)) { ThrowIncompatibleClassChangeErrorClassForInterfaceDispatch( interface_method, this_object.Get(), caller_method); return GetTwoWordFailureValue(); // Failure. } // We arrive here if we have found an implementation, and it is not in the ImtConflictTable. // We create a new table with the new pair { interface_method, method }. DCHECK(conflict_method->IsRuntimeMethod()); ArtMethod* new_conflict_method = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->AddMethodToConflictTable( cls.Get(), conflict_method, interface_method, method, /*force_new_conflict_method=*/false); if (new_conflict_method != conflict_method) { // Update the IMT if we create a new conflict method. No fence needed here, as the // data is consistent. imt->Set(imt_index, new_conflict_method, kRuntimePointerSize); } const void* code = method->GetEntryPointFromQuickCompiledCode(); // When we return, the caller will branch to this address, so it had better not be 0! DCHECK(code != nullptr) << "Code was null in method: " << method->PrettyMethod() << " location: " << method->GetDexFile()->GetLocation(); return GetTwoWordSuccessValue(reinterpret_cast(code), reinterpret_cast(method)); } // Returns uint64_t representing raw bits from JValue. extern "C" uint64_t artInvokePolymorphic(mirror::Object* raw_receiver, Thread* self, ArtMethod** sp) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { ScopedQuickEntrypointChecks sqec(self); DCHECK(raw_receiver != nullptr); DCHECK_EQ(*sp, Runtime::Current()->GetCalleeSaveMethod(CalleeSaveType::kSaveRefsAndArgs)); // Start new JNI local reference state JNIEnvExt* env = self->GetJniEnv(); ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked soa(env); ScopedJniEnvLocalRefState env_state(env); const char* old_cause = self->StartAssertNoThreadSuspension("Making stack arguments safe."); // From the instruction, get the |callsite_shorty| and expose arguments on the stack to the GC. ArtMethod* caller_method = QuickArgumentVisitor::GetCallingMethod(sp); uint32_t dex_pc = QuickArgumentVisitor::GetCallingDexPc(sp); const Instruction& inst = caller_method->DexInstructions().InstructionAt(dex_pc); DCHECK(inst.Opcode() == Instruction::INVOKE_POLYMORPHIC || inst.Opcode() == Instruction::INVOKE_POLYMORPHIC_RANGE); const dex::ProtoIndex proto_idx(inst.VRegH()); const char* shorty = caller_method->GetDexFile()->GetShorty(proto_idx); const size_t shorty_length = strlen(shorty); static const bool kMethodIsStatic = false; // invoke() and invokeExact() are not static. RememberForGcArgumentVisitor gc_visitor(sp, kMethodIsStatic, shorty, shorty_length, &soa); gc_visitor.VisitArguments(); // Wrap raw_receiver in a Handle for safety. StackHandleScope<3> hs(self); Handle receiver_handle(hs.NewHandle(raw_receiver)); raw_receiver = nullptr; self->EndAssertNoThreadSuspension(old_cause); // Resolve method. ClassLinker* linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker(); ArtMethod* resolved_method = linker->ResolveMethod( self, inst.VRegB(), caller_method, kVirtual); Handle method_type( hs.NewHandle(linker->ResolveMethodType(self, proto_idx, caller_method))); if (UNLIKELY(method_type.IsNull())) { // This implies we couldn't resolve one or more types in this method handle. CHECK(self->IsExceptionPending()); return 0UL; } DCHECK_EQ(ArtMethod::NumArgRegisters(shorty) + 1u, (uint32_t)inst.VRegA()); DCHECK_EQ(resolved_method->IsStatic(), kMethodIsStatic); // Fix references before constructing the shadow frame. gc_visitor.FixupReferences(); // Construct shadow frame placing arguments consecutively from |first_arg|. const bool is_range = (inst.Opcode() == Instruction::INVOKE_POLYMORPHIC_RANGE); const size_t num_vregs = is_range ? inst.VRegA_4rcc() : inst.VRegA_45cc(); const size_t first_arg = 0; ShadowFrameAllocaUniquePtr shadow_frame_unique_ptr = CREATE_SHADOW_FRAME(num_vregs, /* link= */ nullptr, resolved_method, dex_pc); ShadowFrame* shadow_frame = shadow_frame_unique_ptr.get(); ScopedStackedShadowFramePusher frame_pusher(self, shadow_frame, StackedShadowFrameType::kShadowFrameUnderConstruction); BuildQuickShadowFrameVisitor shadow_frame_builder(sp, kMethodIsStatic, shorty, strlen(shorty), shadow_frame, first_arg); shadow_frame_builder.VisitArguments(); // Push a transition back into managed code onto the linked list in thread. ManagedStack fragment; self->PushManagedStackFragment(&fragment); // Call DoInvokePolymorphic with |is_range| = true, as shadow frame has argument registers in // consecutive order. RangeInstructionOperands operands(first_arg + 1, num_vregs - 1); Intrinsics intrinsic = static_cast(resolved_method->GetIntrinsic()); JValue result; bool success = false; if (resolved_method->GetDeclaringClass() == GetClassRoot(linker)) { Handle method_handle(hs.NewHandle( ObjPtr::DownCast(receiver_handle.Get()))); if (intrinsic == Intrinsics::kMethodHandleInvokeExact) { success = MethodHandleInvokeExact(self, *shadow_frame, method_handle, method_type, &operands, &result); } else { DCHECK_EQ(static_cast(intrinsic), static_cast(Intrinsics::kMethodHandleInvoke)); success = MethodHandleInvoke(self, *shadow_frame, method_handle, method_type, &operands, &result); } } else { DCHECK_EQ(GetClassRoot(linker), resolved_method->GetDeclaringClass()); Handle var_handle(hs.NewHandle( ObjPtr::DownCast(receiver_handle.Get()))); mirror::VarHandle::AccessMode access_mode = mirror::VarHandle::GetAccessModeByIntrinsic(intrinsic); success = VarHandleInvokeAccessor(self, *shadow_frame, var_handle, method_type, access_mode, &operands, &result); } DCHECK(success || self->IsExceptionPending()); // Pop transition record. self->PopManagedStackFragment(fragment); return result.GetJ(); } // Returns uint64_t representing raw bits from JValue. extern "C" uint64_t artInvokeCustom(uint32_t call_site_idx, Thread* self, ArtMethod** sp) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { ScopedQuickEntrypointChecks sqec(self); DCHECK_EQ(*sp, Runtime::Current()->GetCalleeSaveMethod(CalleeSaveType::kSaveRefsAndArgs)); // invoke-custom is effectively a static call (no receiver). static constexpr bool kMethodIsStatic = true; // Start new JNI local reference state JNIEnvExt* env = self->GetJniEnv(); ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked soa(env); ScopedJniEnvLocalRefState env_state(env); const char* old_cause = self->StartAssertNoThreadSuspension("Making stack arguments safe."); // From the instruction, get the |callsite_shorty| and expose arguments on the stack to the GC. ArtMethod* caller_method = QuickArgumentVisitor::GetCallingMethod(sp); uint32_t dex_pc = QuickArgumentVisitor::GetCallingDexPc(sp); const DexFile* dex_file = caller_method->GetDexFile(); const dex::ProtoIndex proto_idx(dex_file->GetProtoIndexForCallSite(call_site_idx)); const char* shorty = caller_method->GetDexFile()->GetShorty(proto_idx); const uint32_t shorty_len = strlen(shorty); // Construct the shadow frame placing arguments consecutively from |first_arg|. const size_t first_arg = 0; const size_t num_vregs = ArtMethod::NumArgRegisters(shorty); ShadowFrameAllocaUniquePtr shadow_frame_unique_ptr = CREATE_SHADOW_FRAME(num_vregs, /* link= */ nullptr, caller_method, dex_pc); ShadowFrame* shadow_frame = shadow_frame_unique_ptr.get(); ScopedStackedShadowFramePusher frame_pusher(self, shadow_frame, StackedShadowFrameType::kShadowFrameUnderConstruction); BuildQuickShadowFrameVisitor shadow_frame_builder(sp, kMethodIsStatic, shorty, shorty_len, shadow_frame, first_arg); shadow_frame_builder.VisitArguments(); // Push a transition back into managed code onto the linked list in thread. ManagedStack fragment; self->PushManagedStackFragment(&fragment); self->EndAssertNoThreadSuspension(old_cause); // Perform the invoke-custom operation. RangeInstructionOperands operands(first_arg, num_vregs); JValue result; bool success = interpreter::DoInvokeCustom(self, *shadow_frame, call_site_idx, &operands, &result); DCHECK(success || self->IsExceptionPending()); // Pop transition record. self->PopManagedStackFragment(fragment); return result.GetJ(); } } // namespace art