1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  */
6 
7 #include <assert.h>
8 #include <debug.h>
9 #include <gpt.h>
10 #include <io_storage.h>
11 #include <mbr.h>
12 #include <partition.h>
13 #include <platform.h>
14 #include <string.h>
15 
16 static uint8_t mbr_sector[PARTITION_BLOCK_SIZE];
17 partition_entry_list_t list;
18 
19 #if LOG_LEVEL >= LOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE
dump_entries(int num)20 static void dump_entries(int num)
21 {
22 	char name[EFI_NAMELEN];
23 	int i, j, len;
24 
25 	VERBOSE("Partition table with %d entries:\n", num);
26 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
27 		len = snprintf(name, EFI_NAMELEN, "%s", list.list[i].name);
28 		for (j = 0; j < EFI_NAMELEN - len - 1; j++) {
29 			name[len + j] = ' ';
30 		}
31 		name[EFI_NAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
32 		VERBOSE("%d: %s %lx-%lx\n", i + 1, name, list.list[i].start,
33 			list.list[i].start + list.list[i].length - 4);
34 	}
35 }
36 #else
37 #define dump_entries(num)	((void)num)
38 #endif
39 
40 /*
41  * Load the first sector that carries MBR header.
42  * The MBR boot signature should be always valid whether it's MBR or GPT.
43  */
load_mbr_header(uintptr_t image_handle,mbr_entry_t * mbr_entry)44 static int load_mbr_header(uintptr_t image_handle, mbr_entry_t *mbr_entry)
45 {
46 	size_t bytes_read;
47 	uintptr_t offset;
48 	int result;
49 
50 	assert(mbr_entry != NULL);
51 	/* MBR partition table is in LBA0. */
52 	result = io_seek(image_handle, IO_SEEK_SET, MBR_OFFSET);
53 	if (result != 0) {
54 		WARN("Failed to seek (%i)\n", result);
55 		return result;
56 	}
57 	result = io_read(image_handle, (uintptr_t)&mbr_sector,
58 			 PARTITION_BLOCK_SIZE, &bytes_read);
59 	if (result != 0) {
60 		WARN("Failed to read data (%i)\n", result);
61 		return result;
62 	}
63 
64 	/* Check MBR boot signature. */
65 	if ((mbr_sector[PARTITION_BLOCK_SIZE - 2] != MBR_SIGNATURE_FIRST) ||
66 	    (mbr_sector[PARTITION_BLOCK_SIZE - 1] != MBR_SIGNATURE_SECOND)) {
67 		return -ENOENT;
68 	}
69 	offset = (uintptr_t)&mbr_sector + MBR_PRIMARY_ENTRY_OFFSET;
70 	memcpy(mbr_entry, (void *)offset, sizeof(mbr_entry_t));
71 	return 0;
72 }
73 
74 /*
75  * Load GPT header and check the GPT signature.
76  * If partiton numbers could be found, check & update it.
77  */
load_gpt_header(uintptr_t image_handle)78 static int load_gpt_header(uintptr_t image_handle)
79 {
80 	gpt_header_t header;
81 	size_t bytes_read;
82 	int result;
83 
84 	result = io_seek(image_handle, IO_SEEK_SET, GPT_HEADER_OFFSET);
85 	if (result != 0) {
86 		return result;
87 	}
88 	result = io_read(image_handle, (uintptr_t)&header,
89 			 sizeof(gpt_header_t), &bytes_read);
90 	if ((result != 0) || (sizeof(gpt_header_t) != bytes_read)) {
91 		return result;
92 	}
93 	if (memcmp(header.signature, GPT_SIGNATURE,
94 		   sizeof(header.signature)) != 0) {
95 		return -EINVAL;
96 	}
97 
98 	/* partition numbers can't exceed PLAT_PARTITION_MAX_ENTRIES */
99 	list.entry_count = header.list_num;
100 	if (list.entry_count > PLAT_PARTITION_MAX_ENTRIES) {
101 		list.entry_count = PLAT_PARTITION_MAX_ENTRIES;
102 	}
103 	return 0;
104 }
105 
load_gpt_entry(uintptr_t image_handle,gpt_entry_t * entry)106 static int load_gpt_entry(uintptr_t image_handle, gpt_entry_t *entry)
107 {
108 	size_t bytes_read;
109 	int result;
110 
111 	assert(entry != NULL);
112 	result = io_read(image_handle, (uintptr_t)entry, sizeof(gpt_entry_t),
113 			 &bytes_read);
114 	if (sizeof(gpt_entry_t) != bytes_read)
115 		return -EINVAL;
116 	return result;
117 }
118 
verify_partition_gpt(uintptr_t image_handle)119 static int verify_partition_gpt(uintptr_t image_handle)
120 {
121 	gpt_entry_t entry;
122 	int result, i;
123 
124 	for (i = 0; i < list.entry_count; i++) {
125 		result = load_gpt_entry(image_handle, &entry);
126 		assert(result == 0);
127 		result = parse_gpt_entry(&entry, &list.list[i]);
128 		if (result != 0) {
129 			break;
130 		}
131 	}
132 	if (i == 0) {
133 		return -EINVAL;
134 	}
135 	/*
136 	 * Only records the valid partition number that is loaded from
137 	 * partition table.
138 	 */
139 	list.entry_count = i;
140 	dump_entries(list.entry_count);
141 
142 	return 0;
143 }
144 
load_partition_table(unsigned int image_id)145 int load_partition_table(unsigned int image_id)
146 {
147 	uintptr_t dev_handle, image_handle, image_spec = 0;
148 	mbr_entry_t mbr_entry;
149 	int result;
150 
151 	result = plat_get_image_source(image_id, &dev_handle, &image_spec);
152 	if (result != 0) {
153 		WARN("Failed to obtain reference to image id=%u (%i)\n",
154 			image_id, result);
155 		return result;
156 	}
157 
158 	result = io_open(dev_handle, image_spec, &image_handle);
159 	if (result != 0) {
160 		WARN("Failed to access image id=%u (%i)\n", image_id, result);
161 		return result;
162 	}
163 
164 	result = load_mbr_header(image_handle, &mbr_entry);
165 	if (result != 0) {
166 		WARN("Failed to access image id=%u (%i)\n", image_id, result);
167 		return result;
168 	}
169 	if (mbr_entry.type == PARTITION_TYPE_GPT) {
170 		result = load_gpt_header(image_handle);
171 		assert(result == 0);
172 		result = io_seek(image_handle, IO_SEEK_SET, GPT_ENTRY_OFFSET);
173 		assert(result == 0);
174 		result = verify_partition_gpt(image_handle);
175 	} else {
176 		/* MBR type isn't supported yet. */
177 		result = -EINVAL;
178 		goto exit;
179 	}
180 exit:
181 	io_close(image_handle);
182 	return result;
183 }
184 
get_partition_entry(const char * name)185 const partition_entry_t *get_partition_entry(const char *name)
186 {
187 	int i;
188 
189 	for (i = 0; i < list.entry_count; i++) {
190 		if (strcmp(name, list.list[i].name) == 0) {
191 			return &list.list[i];
192 		}
193 	}
194 	return NULL;
195 }
196 
get_partition_entry_list(void)197 const partition_entry_list_t *get_partition_entry_list(void)
198 {
199 	return &list;
200 }
201 
partition_init(unsigned int image_id)202 void partition_init(unsigned int image_id)
203 {
204 	load_partition_table(image_id);
205 }
206