1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 /*
18  * Definitions and interface related to HAL implementations of Acoustic Echo Canceller (AEC).
19  *
20  * AEC cleans the microphone signal by removing from it audio data corresponding to loudspeaker
21  * playback. Note that this process can be nonlinear.
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef _AUDIO_AEC_H_
26 #define _AUDIO_AEC_H_
27 
28 #include <stdint.h>
29 #include <pthread.h>
30 #include <sys/time.h>
31 #include <hardware/audio.h>
32 #include <audio_utils/resampler.h>
33 #include "audio_hw.h"
34 #include "fifo_wrapper.h"
35 
36 struct aec_t {
37     pthread_mutex_t lock;
38     size_t num_reference_channels;
39     bool mic_initialized;
40     int32_t *mic_buf;
41     size_t mic_num_channels;
42     size_t mic_buf_size_bytes;
43     size_t mic_frame_size_bytes;
44     uint32_t mic_sampling_rate;
45     struct aec_info last_mic_info;
46     bool spk_initialized;
47     int32_t *spk_buf;
48     size_t spk_num_channels;
49     size_t spk_buf_size_bytes;
50     size_t spk_frame_size_bytes;
51     uint32_t spk_sampling_rate;
52     struct aec_info last_spk_info;
53     int16_t *spk_buf_playback_format;
54     int16_t *spk_buf_resampler_out;
55     void *spk_fifo;
56     void *ts_fifo;
57     ssize_t read_write_diff_bytes;
58     struct resampler_itfe *spk_resampler;
59     bool spk_running;
60     bool prev_spk_running;
61 };
62 
63 /* Initialize AEC object.
64  * This must be called when the audio device is opened.
65  * ALSA device mutex must be held before calling this API.
66  * Returns -EINVAL if AEC object fails to initialize, else returns 0. */
67 int init_aec (int sampling_rate, int num_reference_channels,
68                 int num_microphone_channels, struct aec_t **);
69 
70 /* Release AEC object.
71  * This must be called when the audio device is closed. */
72 void release_aec(struct aec_t* aec);
73 
74 /* Initialize reference configuration for AEC.
75  * Must be called when a new output stream is opened.
76  * Returns -EINVAL if any processing block fails to initialize,
77  * else returns 0. */
78 int init_aec_reference_config (struct aec_t *aec, struct alsa_stream_out *out);
79 
80 /* Clear reference configuration for AEC.
81  * Must be called when the output stream is closed. */
82 void destroy_aec_reference_config (struct aec_t *aec);
83 
84 /* Initialize microphone configuration for AEC.
85  * Must be called when a new input stream is opened.
86  * Returns -EINVAL if any processing block fails to initialize,
87  * else returns 0. */
88 int init_aec_mic_config(struct aec_t* aec, struct alsa_stream_in* in);
89 
90 /* Clear microphone configuration for AEC.
91  * Must be called when the input stream is closed. */
92 void destroy_aec_mic_config (struct aec_t *aec);
93 
94 /* Used to communicate playback state (running or not) to AEC interface.
95  * This is used by process_aec() to determine if AEC processing is to be run. */
96 void aec_set_spk_running (struct aec_t *aec, bool state);
97 
98 /* Used to communicate playback state (running or not) to the caller. */
99 bool aec_get_spk_running(struct aec_t* aec);
100 
101 /* Write audio samples to AEC reference FIFO for use in AEC.
102  * Both audio samples and timestamps are added in FIFO fashion.
103  * Must be called after every write to PCM.
104  * Returns -ENOMEM if the write fails, else returns 0. */
105 int write_to_reference_fifo(struct aec_t* aec, void* buffer, struct aec_info* info);
106 
107 /* Get reference audio samples + timestamp, in the format expected by AEC,
108  * i.e. same sample rate and bit rate as microphone audio.
109  * Timestamp is updated in field 'timestamp_usec', and not in 'timestamp'.
110  * Returns:
111  *  -EINVAL    if the AEC object is invalid.
112  *  -ENOMEM    if the reference FIFO overflows or is corrupted.
113  *  -ETIMEDOUT if we timed out waiting for the requested number of bytes
114  *  0          otherwise */
115 int get_reference_samples(struct aec_t* aec, void* buffer, struct aec_info* info);
116 
117 #ifdef AEC_HAL
118 
119 /* Processing function call for AEC.
120  * AEC output is updated at location pointed to by 'buffer'.
121  * This function does not run AEC when there is no playback -
122  * as communicated to this AEC interface using aec_set_spk_running().
123  * Returns -EINVAL if processing fails, else returns 0. */
124 int process_aec(struct aec_t* aec, void* buffer, struct aec_info* info);
125 
126 #else /* #ifdef AEC_HAL */
127 
128 #define process_aec(...) ((int)0)
129 
130 #endif /* #ifdef AEC_HAL */
131 
132 #endif /* _AUDIO_AEC_H_ */
133