1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17 #include "jni.h"
18
19 #include <android-base/logging.h>
20 #include <android-base/macros.h>
21
22 #include "art_field.h"
23 #include "art_method-inl.h"
24 #include "base/enums.h"
25 #include "common_throws.h"
26 #include "dex/dex_file-inl.h"
27 #include "instrumentation.h"
28 #include "jit/jit.h"
29 #include "jit/jit_code_cache.h"
30 #include "jit/profiling_info.h"
31 #include "jni/jni_internal.h"
32 #include "mirror/class-inl.h"
33 #include "mirror/class.h"
34 #include "nativehelper/ScopedUtfChars.h"
35 #include "oat.h"
36 #include "oat_file.h"
37 #include "oat_quick_method_header.h"
38 #include "profile/profile_compilation_info.h"
39 #include "runtime.h"
40 #include "scoped_thread_state_change-inl.h"
41 #include "scoped_thread_state_change.h"
42 #include "thread-current-inl.h"
43
44 namespace art {
45
46 // public static native boolean hasJit();
47
GetJitIfEnabled()48 static jit::Jit* GetJitIfEnabled() {
49 Runtime* runtime = Runtime::Current();
50 bool can_jit =
51 runtime != nullptr
52 && runtime->GetJit() != nullptr
53 && runtime->GetInstrumentation()->GetCurrentInstrumentationLevel() !=
54 instrumentation::Instrumentation::InstrumentationLevel::kInstrumentWithInterpreter;
55 return can_jit ? runtime->GetJit() : nullptr;
56 }
57
Java_Main_hasJit(JNIEnv *,jclass)58 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_Main_hasJit(JNIEnv*, jclass) {
59 return GetJitIfEnabled() != nullptr;
60 }
61
62 // public static native boolean hasOatFile();
63
Java_Main_hasOatFile(JNIEnv * env,jclass cls)64 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_Main_hasOatFile(JNIEnv* env, jclass cls) {
65 ScopedObjectAccess soa(env);
66
67 ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass = soa.Decode<mirror::Class>(cls);
68 const DexFile& dex_file = klass->GetDexFile();
69 const OatDexFile* oat_dex_file = dex_file.GetOatDexFile();
70 return (oat_dex_file != nullptr) ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
71 }
72
Java_Main_getCompilerFilter(JNIEnv * env,jclass caller ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,jclass cls)73 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jobject JNICALL Java_Main_getCompilerFilter(JNIEnv* env,
74 jclass caller ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
75 jclass cls) {
76 ScopedObjectAccess soa(env);
77
78 ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass = soa.Decode<mirror::Class>(cls);
79 const DexFile& dex_file = klass->GetDexFile();
80 const OatDexFile* oat_dex_file = dex_file.GetOatDexFile();
81 if (oat_dex_file == nullptr) {
82 return nullptr;
83 }
84
85 std::string filter =
86 CompilerFilter::NameOfFilter(oat_dex_file->GetOatFile()->GetCompilerFilter());
87 return soa.AddLocalReference<jobject>(
88 mirror::String::AllocFromModifiedUtf8(soa.Self(), filter.c_str()));
89 }
90
91 // public static native boolean runtimeIsSoftFail();
92
Java_Main_runtimeIsSoftFail(JNIEnv * env ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,jclass cls ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)93 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_Main_runtimeIsSoftFail(JNIEnv* env ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
94 jclass cls ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
95 return Runtime::Current()->IsVerificationSoftFail() ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
96 }
97
98 // public static native boolean hasImage();
99
Java_Main_hasImage(JNIEnv * env ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,jclass cls ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)100 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_Main_hasImage(JNIEnv* env ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
101 jclass cls ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
102 return Runtime::Current()->GetHeap()->HasBootImageSpace();
103 }
104
105 // public static native boolean isImageDex2OatEnabled();
106
Java_Main_isImageDex2OatEnabled(JNIEnv * env ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,jclass cls ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)107 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_Main_isImageDex2OatEnabled(JNIEnv* env ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
108 jclass cls ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
109 return Runtime::Current()->IsImageDex2OatEnabled();
110 }
111
112 // public static native boolean compiledWithOptimizing();
113 // Did we use the optimizing compiler to compile this?
114
Java_Main_compiledWithOptimizing(JNIEnv * env,jclass cls)115 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_Main_compiledWithOptimizing(JNIEnv* env, jclass cls) {
116 ScopedObjectAccess soa(env);
117
118 ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass = soa.Decode<mirror::Class>(cls);
119 const DexFile& dex_file = klass->GetDexFile();
120 const OatDexFile* oat_dex_file = dex_file.GetOatDexFile();
121 if (oat_dex_file == nullptr) {
122 // Could be JIT, which also uses optimizing, but conservatively say no.
123 return JNI_FALSE;
124 }
125 const OatFile* oat_file = oat_dex_file->GetOatFile();
126 CHECK(oat_file != nullptr);
127
128 const char* cmd_line = oat_file->GetOatHeader().GetStoreValueByKey(OatHeader::kDex2OatCmdLineKey);
129 CHECK(cmd_line != nullptr); // Huh? This should not happen.
130
131 // Check the backend.
132 constexpr const char* kCompilerBackend = "--compiler-backend=";
133 const char* backend = strstr(cmd_line, kCompilerBackend);
134 if (backend != nullptr) {
135 // If it's set, make sure it's optimizing.
136 backend += strlen(kCompilerBackend);
137 if (strncmp(backend, "Optimizing", strlen("Optimizing")) != 0) {
138 return JNI_FALSE;
139 }
140 }
141
142 // Check the filter.
143 constexpr const char* kCompilerFilter = "--compiler-filter=";
144 const char* filter = strstr(cmd_line, kCompilerFilter);
145 if (filter != nullptr) {
146 // If it's set, make sure it's not interpret-only|verify-none|verify-at-runtime.
147 // Note: The space filter might have an impact on the test, but ignore that for now.
148 filter += strlen(kCompilerFilter);
149 constexpr const char* kInterpretOnly = "interpret-only";
150 constexpr const char* kVerifyNone = "verify-none";
151 constexpr const char* kVerifyAtRuntime = "verify-at-runtime";
152 constexpr const char* kQuicken = "quicken";
153 constexpr const char* kExtract = "extract";
154 if (strncmp(filter, kInterpretOnly, strlen(kInterpretOnly)) == 0 ||
155 strncmp(filter, kVerifyNone, strlen(kVerifyNone)) == 0 ||
156 strncmp(filter, kVerifyAtRuntime, strlen(kVerifyAtRuntime)) == 0 ||
157 strncmp(filter, kExtract, strlen(kExtract)) == 0 ||
158 strncmp(filter, kQuicken, strlen(kQuicken)) == 0) {
159 return JNI_FALSE;
160 }
161 }
162
163 return JNI_TRUE;
164 }
165
Java_Main_isAotCompiled(JNIEnv * env,jclass,jclass cls,jstring method_name)166 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_Main_isAotCompiled(JNIEnv* env,
167 jclass,
168 jclass cls,
169 jstring method_name) {
170 Thread* self = Thread::Current();
171 ScopedObjectAccess soa(self);
172 ScopedUtfChars chars(env, method_name);
173 CHECK(chars.c_str() != nullptr);
174 ArtMethod* method = soa.Decode<mirror::Class>(cls)->FindDeclaredDirectMethodByName(
175 chars.c_str(), kRuntimePointerSize);
176 const void* oat_code = method->GetOatMethodQuickCode(kRuntimePointerSize);
177 if (oat_code == nullptr) {
178 return false;
179 }
180 const void* actual_code = method->GetEntryPointFromQuickCompiledCodePtrSize(kRuntimePointerSize);
181 bool interpreter =
182 Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->ShouldUseInterpreterEntrypoint(method, actual_code) ||
183 (actual_code == interpreter::GetNterpEntryPoint());
184 return !interpreter;
185 }
186
GetMethod(ScopedObjectAccess & soa,jclass cls,const ScopedUtfChars & chars)187 static ArtMethod* GetMethod(ScopedObjectAccess& soa, jclass cls, const ScopedUtfChars& chars)
188 REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
189 CHECK(chars.c_str() != nullptr);
190 ArtMethod* method = soa.Decode<mirror::Class>(cls)->FindDeclaredDirectMethodByName(
191 chars.c_str(), kRuntimePointerSize);
192 if (method == nullptr) {
193 method = soa.Decode<mirror::Class>(cls)->FindDeclaredVirtualMethodByName(
194 chars.c_str(), kRuntimePointerSize);
195 }
196 DCHECK(method != nullptr) << "Unable to find method called " << chars.c_str();
197 return method;
198 }
199
Java_Main_hasJitCompiledEntrypoint(JNIEnv * env,jclass,jclass cls,jstring method_name)200 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_Main_hasJitCompiledEntrypoint(JNIEnv* env,
201 jclass,
202 jclass cls,
203 jstring method_name) {
204 jit::Jit* jit = GetJitIfEnabled();
205 if (jit == nullptr) {
206 return false;
207 }
208 Thread* self = Thread::Current();
209 ScopedObjectAccess soa(self);
210 ScopedUtfChars chars(env, method_name);
211 ArtMethod* method = GetMethod(soa, cls, chars);
212 ScopedAssertNoThreadSuspension sants(__FUNCTION__);
213 return jit->GetCodeCache()->ContainsPc(
214 Runtime::Current()->GetInstrumentation()->GetCodeForInvoke(method));
215 }
216
Java_Main_hasJitCompiledCode(JNIEnv * env,jclass,jclass cls,jstring method_name)217 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_Main_hasJitCompiledCode(JNIEnv* env,
218 jclass,
219 jclass cls,
220 jstring method_name) {
221 jit::Jit* jit = GetJitIfEnabled();
222 if (jit == nullptr) {
223 return false;
224 }
225 Thread* self = Thread::Current();
226 ScopedObjectAccess soa(self);
227 ScopedUtfChars chars(env, method_name);
228 ArtMethod* method = GetMethod(soa, cls, chars);
229 return jit->GetCodeCache()->ContainsMethod(method);
230 }
231
ForceJitCompiled(Thread * self,ArtMethod * method)232 static void ForceJitCompiled(Thread* self, ArtMethod* method) REQUIRES(!Locks::mutator_lock_) {
233 bool native = false;
234 {
235 ScopedObjectAccess soa(self);
236 if (method->IsNative()) {
237 native = true;
238 } else if (!Runtime::Current()->GetRuntimeCallbacks()->IsMethodSafeToJit(method)) {
239 std::string msg(method->PrettyMethod());
240 msg += ": is not safe to jit!";
241 ThrowIllegalStateException(msg.c_str());
242 return;
243 }
244 // We force visible initialization of the declaring class to make sure the method
245 // doesn't keep the resolution stub as entrypoint.
246 StackHandleScope<1> hs(self);
247 Handle<mirror::Class> h_klass(hs.NewHandle(method->GetDeclaringClass()));
248 ClassLinker* class_linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
249 if (!class_linker->EnsureInitialized(self, h_klass, true, true)) {
250 self->AssertPendingException();
251 return;
252 }
253 if (UNLIKELY(!h_klass->IsInitialized())) {
254 // Must be initializing in this thread.
255 CHECK_EQ(h_klass->GetStatus(), ClassStatus::kInitializing);
256 CHECK_EQ(h_klass->GetClinitThreadId(), self->GetTid());
257 std::string msg(method->PrettyMethod());
258 msg += ": is not safe to jit because the class is being initialized in this thread!";
259 ThrowIllegalStateException(msg.c_str());
260 return;
261 }
262 if (!h_klass->IsVisiblyInitialized()) {
263 ScopedThreadSuspension sts(self, ThreadState::kNative);
264 class_linker->MakeInitializedClassesVisiblyInitialized(self, /*wait=*/ true);
265 }
266 }
267 jit::Jit* jit = GetJitIfEnabled();
268 jit::JitCodeCache* code_cache = jit->GetCodeCache();
269 // Update the code cache to make sure the JIT code does not get deleted.
270 // Note: this will apply to all JIT compilations.
271 code_cache->SetGarbageCollectCode(false);
272 while (true) {
273 if (native && code_cache->ContainsMethod(method)) {
274 break;
275 } else {
276 // Sleep to yield to the compiler thread.
277 usleep(1000);
278 ScopedObjectAccess soa(self);
279 if (!native && jit->GetCodeCache()->CanAllocateProfilingInfo()) {
280 // Make sure there is a profiling info, required by the compiler.
281 ProfilingInfo::Create(self, method, /* retry_allocation */ true);
282 }
283 // Will either ensure it's compiled or do the compilation itself. We do
284 // this before checking if we will execute JIT code to make sure the
285 // method is compiled 'optimized' and not baseline (tests expect optimized
286 // compilation).
287 jit->CompileMethod(method, self, /*baseline=*/ false, /*osr=*/ false, /*prejit=*/ false);
288 if (code_cache->WillExecuteJitCode(method)) {
289 break;
290 }
291 }
292 }
293 }
294
Java_Main_ensureMethodJitCompiled(JNIEnv *,jclass,jobject meth)295 extern "C" JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_Main_ensureMethodJitCompiled(JNIEnv*, jclass, jobject meth) {
296 jit::Jit* jit = GetJitIfEnabled();
297 if (jit == nullptr) {
298 return;
299 }
300
301 Thread* self = Thread::Current();
302 ArtMethod* method;
303 {
304 ScopedObjectAccess soa(self);
305 method = ArtMethod::FromReflectedMethod(soa, meth);
306 }
307 ForceJitCompiled(self, method);
308 }
309
Java_Main_ensureJitCompiled(JNIEnv * env,jclass,jclass cls,jstring method_name)310 extern "C" JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_Main_ensureJitCompiled(JNIEnv* env,
311 jclass,
312 jclass cls,
313 jstring method_name) {
314 jit::Jit* jit = GetJitIfEnabled();
315 if (jit == nullptr) {
316 return;
317 }
318
319 Thread* self = Thread::Current();
320 ArtMethod* method = nullptr;
321 {
322 ScopedObjectAccess soa(self);
323
324 ScopedUtfChars chars(env, method_name);
325 method = GetMethod(soa, cls, chars);
326 }
327 ForceJitCompiled(self, method);
328 }
329
Java_Main_hasSingleImplementation(JNIEnv * env,jclass,jclass cls,jstring method_name)330 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_Main_hasSingleImplementation(JNIEnv* env,
331 jclass,
332 jclass cls,
333 jstring method_name) {
334 ArtMethod* method = nullptr;
335 ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
336 ScopedUtfChars chars(env, method_name);
337 CHECK(chars.c_str() != nullptr);
338 method = soa.Decode<mirror::Class>(cls)->FindDeclaredVirtualMethodByName(
339 chars.c_str(), kRuntimePointerSize);
340 return method->HasSingleImplementation();
341 }
342
Java_Main_getHotnessCounter(JNIEnv * env,jclass,jclass cls,jstring method_name)343 extern "C" JNIEXPORT int JNICALL Java_Main_getHotnessCounter(JNIEnv* env,
344 jclass,
345 jclass cls,
346 jstring method_name) {
347 ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
348 ScopedUtfChars chars(env, method_name);
349 CHECK(chars.c_str() != nullptr);
350 ArtMethod* method =
351 soa.Decode<mirror::Class>(cls)->FindDeclaredDirectMethodByName(chars.c_str(),
352 kRuntimePointerSize);
353 if (method != nullptr) {
354 return method->GetCounter();
355 }
356
357 method = soa.Decode<mirror::Class>(cls)->FindDeclaredVirtualMethodByName(chars.c_str(),
358 kRuntimePointerSize);
359 if (method != nullptr) {
360 return method->GetCounter();
361 }
362
363 return std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::min();
364 }
365
Java_Main_numberOfDeoptimizations(JNIEnv *,jclass)366 extern "C" JNIEXPORT int JNICALL Java_Main_numberOfDeoptimizations(JNIEnv*, jclass) {
367 return Runtime::Current()->GetNumberOfDeoptimizations();
368 }
369
Java_Main_fetchProfiles(JNIEnv *,jclass)370 extern "C" JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_Main_fetchProfiles(JNIEnv*, jclass) {
371 jit::Jit* jit = GetJitIfEnabled();
372 if (jit == nullptr) {
373 return;
374 }
375 jit::JitCodeCache* code_cache = jit->GetCodeCache();
376 std::vector<ProfileMethodInfo> unused_vector;
377 std::set<std::string> unused_locations;
378 unused_locations.insert("fake_location");
379 ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
380 code_cache->GetProfiledMethods(unused_locations, unused_vector);
381 }
382
Java_Main_waitForCompilation(JNIEnv *,jclass)383 extern "C" JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_Main_waitForCompilation(JNIEnv*, jclass) {
384 jit::Jit* jit = Runtime::Current()->GetJit();
385 if (jit != nullptr) {
386 jit->WaitForCompilationToFinish(Thread::Current());
387 }
388 }
389
Java_Main_stopJit(JNIEnv *,jclass)390 extern "C" JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_Main_stopJit(JNIEnv*, jclass) {
391 jit::Jit* jit = Runtime::Current()->GetJit();
392 if (jit != nullptr) {
393 jit->Stop();
394 }
395 }
396
Java_Main_startJit(JNIEnv *,jclass)397 extern "C" JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_Main_startJit(JNIEnv*, jclass) {
398 jit::Jit* jit = Runtime::Current()->GetJit();
399 if (jit != nullptr) {
400 jit->Start();
401 }
402 }
403
Java_Main_getJitThreshold(JNIEnv *,jclass)404 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_Main_getJitThreshold(JNIEnv*, jclass) {
405 jit::Jit* jit = Runtime::Current()->GetJit();
406 return (jit != nullptr) ? jit->HotMethodThreshold() : 0;
407 }
408
Java_Main_deoptimizeBootImage(JNIEnv *,jclass)409 extern "C" JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_Main_deoptimizeBootImage(JNIEnv*, jclass) {
410 ScopedSuspendAll ssa(__FUNCTION__);
411 Runtime::Current()->DeoptimizeBootImage();
412 }
413
Java_Main_isDebuggable(JNIEnv *,jclass)414 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_Main_isDebuggable(JNIEnv*, jclass) {
415 return Runtime::Current()->IsJavaDebuggable() ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
416 }
417
Java_Main_setTargetSdkVersion(JNIEnv *,jclass,jint version)418 extern "C" JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_Main_setTargetSdkVersion(JNIEnv*, jclass, jint version) {
419 Runtime::Current()->SetTargetSdkVersion(static_cast<uint32_t>(version));
420 }
421
Java_Main_genericFieldOffset(JNIEnv * env,jclass,jobject fld)422 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jlong JNICALL Java_Main_genericFieldOffset(JNIEnv* env, jclass, jobject fld) {
423 jfieldID fid = env->FromReflectedField(fld);
424 ScopedObjectAccess soa(env);
425 ArtField* af = jni::DecodeArtField(fid);
426 return af->GetOffset().Int32Value();
427 }
428
Java_Main_isObsoleteObject(JNIEnv * env,jclass,jclass c)429 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_Main_isObsoleteObject(JNIEnv* env, jclass, jclass c) {
430 ScopedObjectAccess soa(env);
431 return soa.Decode<mirror::Class>(c)->IsObsoleteObject();
432 }
433
434 } // namespace art
435