1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "verification_results.h"
18 
19 #include <android-base/logging.h>
20 
21 #include "base/mutex-inl.h"
22 #include "base/stl_util.h"
23 #include "driver/compiler_options.h"
24 #include "runtime.h"
25 #include "thread-current-inl.h"
26 #include "thread.h"
27 #include "utils/atomic_dex_ref_map-inl.h"
28 #include "verified_method.h"
29 #include "verifier/method_verifier-inl.h"
30 
31 namespace art {
32 
VerificationResults(const CompilerOptions * compiler_options)33 VerificationResults::VerificationResults(const CompilerOptions* compiler_options)
34     : compiler_options_(compiler_options),
35       verified_methods_lock_("compiler verified methods lock"),
36       rejected_classes_lock_("compiler rejected classes lock") {}
37 
~VerificationResults()38 VerificationResults::~VerificationResults() {
39   WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), verified_methods_lock_);
40   STLDeleteValues(&verified_methods_);
41   atomic_verified_methods_.Visit([](const DexFileReference& ref ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
42                                     const VerifiedMethod* method) {
43     delete method;
44   });
45 }
46 
ProcessVerifiedMethod(verifier::MethodVerifier * method_verifier)47 void VerificationResults::ProcessVerifiedMethod(verifier::MethodVerifier* method_verifier) {
48   DCHECK(method_verifier != nullptr);
49   MethodReference ref = method_verifier->GetMethodReference();
50   std::unique_ptr<const VerifiedMethod> verified_method(VerifiedMethod::Create(method_verifier));
51   if (verified_method == nullptr) {
52     // We'll punt this later.
53     return;
54   }
55   AtomicMap::InsertResult result = atomic_verified_methods_.Insert(ref,
56                                                                    /*expected*/ nullptr,
57                                                                    verified_method.get());
58   const VerifiedMethod* existing = nullptr;
59   bool inserted;
60   if (result != AtomicMap::kInsertResultInvalidDexFile) {
61     inserted = (result == AtomicMap::kInsertResultSuccess);
62     if (!inserted) {
63       // Rare case.
64       CHECK(atomic_verified_methods_.Get(ref, &existing));
65       CHECK_NE(verified_method.get(), existing);
66     }
67   } else {
68     WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), verified_methods_lock_);
69     auto it = verified_methods_.find(ref);
70     inserted = it == verified_methods_.end();
71     if (inserted) {
72       verified_methods_.Put(ref, verified_method.get());
73       DCHECK(verified_methods_.find(ref) != verified_methods_.end());
74     } else {
75       existing = it->second;
76     }
77   }
78   if (inserted) {
79     // Successfully added, release the unique_ptr since we no longer have ownership.
80     DCHECK_EQ(GetVerifiedMethod(ref), verified_method.get());
81     verified_method.release();  // NOLINT b/117926937
82   } else {
83     // TODO: Investigate why are we doing the work again for this method and try to avoid it.
84     LOG(WARNING) << "Method processed more than once: " << ref.PrettyMethod();
85     if (!Runtime::Current()->UseJitCompilation()) {
86       if (kIsDebugBuild) {
87         auto ex_set = existing->GetSafeCastSet();
88         auto ve_set = verified_method->GetSafeCastSet();
89         CHECK_EQ(ex_set == nullptr, ve_set == nullptr);
90         CHECK((ex_set == nullptr) || (ex_set->size() == ve_set->size()));
91       }
92     }
93     // Let the unique_ptr delete the new verified method since there was already an existing one
94     // registered. It is unsafe to replace the existing one since the JIT may be using it to
95     // generate a native GC map.
96   }
97 }
98 
GetVerifiedMethod(MethodReference ref) const99 const VerifiedMethod* VerificationResults::GetVerifiedMethod(MethodReference ref) const {
100   const VerifiedMethod* ret = nullptr;
101   if (atomic_verified_methods_.Get(ref, &ret)) {
102     return ret;
103   }
104   ReaderMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), verified_methods_lock_);
105   auto it = verified_methods_.find(ref);
106   return (it != verified_methods_.end()) ? it->second : nullptr;
107 }
108 
CreateVerifiedMethodFor(MethodReference ref)109 void VerificationResults::CreateVerifiedMethodFor(MethodReference ref) {
110   // This method should only be called for classes verified at compile time,
111   // which have no verifier error, nor has methods that we know will throw
112   // at runtime.
113   std::unique_ptr<VerifiedMethod> verified_method = std::make_unique<VerifiedMethod>(
114       /* encountered_error_types= */ 0, /* has_runtime_throw= */ false);
115   if (atomic_verified_methods_.Insert(ref,
116                                       /*expected*/ nullptr,
117                                       verified_method.get()) ==
118           AtomicMap::InsertResult::kInsertResultSuccess) {
119     verified_method.release();  // NOLINT b/117926937
120   }
121 }
122 
AddRejectedClass(ClassReference ref)123 void VerificationResults::AddRejectedClass(ClassReference ref) {
124   {
125     WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), rejected_classes_lock_);
126     rejected_classes_.insert(ref);
127   }
128   DCHECK(IsClassRejected(ref));
129 }
130 
IsClassRejected(ClassReference ref) const131 bool VerificationResults::IsClassRejected(ClassReference ref) const {
132   ReaderMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), rejected_classes_lock_);
133   return (rejected_classes_.find(ref) != rejected_classes_.end());
134 }
135 
IsCandidateForCompilation(MethodReference &,const uint32_t access_flags) const136 bool VerificationResults::IsCandidateForCompilation(MethodReference&,
137                                                     const uint32_t access_flags) const {
138   if (!compiler_options_->IsAotCompilationEnabled()) {
139     return false;
140   }
141   // Don't compile class initializers unless kEverything.
142   if ((compiler_options_->GetCompilerFilter() != CompilerFilter::kEverything) &&
143      ((access_flags & kAccConstructor) != 0) && ((access_flags & kAccStatic) != 0)) {
144     return false;
145   }
146   return true;
147 }
148 
AddDexFile(const DexFile * dex_file)149 void VerificationResults::AddDexFile(const DexFile* dex_file) {
150   atomic_verified_methods_.AddDexFile(dex_file);
151   WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), verified_methods_lock_);
152   // There can be some verified methods that are already registered for the dex_file since we set
153   // up well known classes earlier. Remove these and put them in the array so that we don't
154   // accidentally miss seeing them.
155   for (auto it = verified_methods_.begin(); it != verified_methods_.end(); ) {
156     MethodReference ref = it->first;
157     if (ref.dex_file == dex_file) {
158       CHECK(atomic_verified_methods_.Insert(ref, nullptr, it->second) ==
159           AtomicMap::kInsertResultSuccess);
160       it = verified_methods_.erase(it);
161     } else {
162       ++it;
163     }
164   }
165 }
166 
167 }  // namespace art
168