1 //
2 // Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
3 //
4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 //
8 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 //
10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 // limitations under the License.
15 
16 #include "curl_wrapper.h"
17 
18 #include <sstream>
19 #include <string>
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 
22 #include <glog/logging.h>
23 
24 #include <curl/curl.h>
25 #include <json/json.h>
26 
27 namespace {
28 
file_write_callback(char * ptr,size_t,size_t nmemb,void * userdata)29 size_t file_write_callback(char *ptr, size_t, size_t nmemb, void *userdata) {
30   std::stringstream* stream = (std::stringstream*) userdata;
31   stream->write(ptr, nmemb);
32   return nmemb;
33 }
34 
build_slist(const std::vector<std::string> & strings)35 curl_slist* build_slist(const std::vector<std::string>& strings) {
36   curl_slist* curl_headers = nullptr;
37   for (const auto& str : strings) {
38     curl_slist* temp = curl_slist_append(curl_headers, str.c_str());
39     if (temp == nullptr) {
40       LOG(ERROR) << "curl_slist_append failed to add " << str;
41       if (curl_headers) {
42         curl_slist_free_all(curl_headers);
43         return nullptr;
44       }
45     }
46     curl_headers = temp;
47   }
48   return curl_headers;
49 }
50 
51 } // namespace
52 
CurlWrapper()53 CurlWrapper::CurlWrapper() {
54   curl = curl_easy_init();
55   if (!curl) {
56     LOG(ERROR) << "failed to initialize curl";
57     return;
58   }
59 }
60 
~CurlWrapper()61 CurlWrapper::~CurlWrapper() {
62   curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
63 }
64 
DownloadToFile(const std::string & url,const std::string & path)65 bool CurlWrapper::DownloadToFile(const std::string& url, const std::string& path) {
66   return CurlWrapper::DownloadToFile(url, path, {});
67 }
68 
DownloadToFile(const std::string & url,const std::string & path,const std::vector<std::string> & headers)69 bool CurlWrapper::DownloadToFile(const std::string& url, const std::string& path,
70                                  const std::vector<std::string>& headers) {
71   LOG(INFO) << "Attempting to save \"" << url << "\" to \"" << path << "\"";
72   if (!curl) {
73     LOG(ERROR) << "curl was not initialized\n";
74     return false;
75   }
76   curl_slist* curl_headers = build_slist(headers);
77   curl_easy_reset(curl);
78   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CAINFO, "/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt");
79   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, curl_headers);
80   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url.c_str());
81   char error_buf[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
82   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, error_buf);
83   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
84   FILE* file = fopen(path.c_str(), "w");
85   if (!file) {
86     LOG(ERROR) << "could not open file " << path;
87     return false;
88   }
89   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, (void*) file);
90   CURLcode res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
91   if (curl_headers) {
92     curl_slist_free_all(curl_headers);
93   }
94   fclose(file);
95   if (res != CURLE_OK) {
96     LOG(ERROR) << "curl_easy_perform() failed. "
97         << "Code was \"" << res << "\". "
98         << "Strerror was \"" << curl_easy_strerror(res) << "\". "
99         << "Error buffer was \"" << error_buf << "\".";
100     return false;
101   }
102   return true;
103 }
104 
DownloadToString(const std::string & url)105 std::string CurlWrapper::DownloadToString(const std::string& url) {
106   return DownloadToString(url, {});
107 }
108 
DownloadToString(const std::string & url,const std::vector<std::string> & headers)109 std::string CurlWrapper::DownloadToString(const std::string& url,
110                                           const std::vector<std::string>& headers) {
111   LOG(INFO) << "Attempting to download \"" << url << "\"";
112   if (!curl) {
113     LOG(ERROR) << "curl was not initialized\n";
114     return "";
115   }
116   curl_slist* curl_headers = build_slist(headers);
117   curl_easy_reset(curl);
118   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CAINFO, "/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt");
119   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, curl_headers);
120   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url.c_str());
121   std::stringstream data;
122   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, file_write_callback);
123   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &data);
124   char error_buf[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
125   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, error_buf);
126   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
127   CURLcode res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
128   if (curl_headers) {
129     curl_slist_free_all(curl_headers);
130   }
131   if (res != CURLE_OK) {
132     LOG(ERROR) << "curl_easy_perform() failed. "
133         << "Code was \"" << res << "\". "
134         << "Strerror was \"" << curl_easy_strerror(res) << "\". "
135         << "Error buffer was \"" << error_buf << "\".";
136     return "";
137   }
138   return data.str();
139 }
140 
DownloadToJson(const std::string & url)141 Json::Value CurlWrapper::DownloadToJson(const std::string& url) {
142   return DownloadToJson(url, {});
143 }
144 
DownloadToJson(const std::string & url,const std::vector<std::string> & headers)145 Json::Value CurlWrapper::DownloadToJson(const std::string& url,
146                                         const std::vector<std::string>& headers) {
147   std::string contents = DownloadToString(url, headers);
148   Json::Reader reader;
149   Json::Value json;
150   if (!reader.parse(contents, json)) {
151     LOG(ERROR) << "Could not parse json: " << reader.getFormattedErrorMessages();
152     json["error"] = "Failed to parse json.";
153     json["response"] = contents;
154   }
155   return json;
156 }
157